The better we know the heart of YHVH Elohim as revealed in his word, the Bible, the better we we will hear his voice. There are no shortcuts. That is the bottom line and it works in areas of life whether on the spiritual or physical levels. You get out of something what you put into it. There is no return on an investment unless you put your money into something that promises a return. A farmer cannot expect to reap a harvest unless he first sows the seed.
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Deuteronomy 11:26–28, A blessing and a curse. Based on the choices we make in life, we either choose blessings or curses. This is a divine and immutable law of cause and effect. This passage begins with the words, “Behold, I set before you this day a blessing and a curse; a blessing, if you will obey the commandments of YHVH your Elohim, which I command you this day; and a curse, if you will not obey the commandments of YHVH your Elohim, to go after other gods, which you have not known” (Deut 11:26–28). YHVH sets before each person two paths: the path of blessing and the path of curses. Regardless of whether a person even believes in YHVH, the Bible or in the laws of cause and effect, based on the choices they make, they either choose a path that leads to blessing, curses or a mixture thereof.
Mount Ebal
After this, in verse 29, YHVH instructs the Israelites that upon entering the Promised Land, they are to camp between the mountains of Gerizim and Ebal, both of which are located at the entry point of that land. The former mountain symbolically represents a blessing, while the later represents a curse. The town of Shechem is strategically located between these two mountains. The Hebrew word shechem means “shoulder” or “back.” Interestingly and not coincidently, one’s shoulder supports the head, which through the disposition of the mind and the direction in which the head is pointed, determines the path a person will walk whether good or evil.
It was at Shechem, between the two mountains representing good and evil, that Israel renewed its covenant with YHVH before entering the Promised Land (Josh 8:30–35). The power of the covenant that the people made with YHVH on that day thousands of years ago is still visible in the modern land of Israel: Mount Ebal is largely bare and devoid of vegetation, while Mount Gerizim is lush and green with foliage. This fact stands as a loud testimony and reminder to this day of the power of the divine blessing and the divine curse, and to the reality and validity of the cause-and-effect mechanics of YHVH’s Torah, and the ability of its laws and covenants to bless or curse us depending on whether we obey it or not.
Mount Gerezim
Israel renewed its covenant with YHVH at Shechem at the plains (or oak trees) of Moreh (Deut 11:30). What was significant about this place? This was the exact spot, at the entry point to the Promised Land, that YHVH had established his covenant with Abraham some 500 years earlier. We read about this in Genesis 12:6, “And Abram passed through the land unto the place of Shechem unto the plain [or oak] of Moreh [a Heb. word meaning “teacher”].” And it was to this same spot that YHVH brought Israel to renew the promises that he had made to Abraham. It was there YHVH would begin to teach them to walk victoriously and righteously before him in their promised inheritance IF only they would choose to obey his Torah (a Heb. word meaning “teachings, precepts or instructions” and a cognate to the word moreh), and turn their backs on the pagan gods and practices of the nations around them. It was also at the same spot that Jacob, upon entering the Promised Land, buried all his family’s false gods and other pagan accoutrements (Gen 35:4).
YHVH is calling his people today to make the same choice as the end time saints prepare to enter into their promised inheritance as YHVH’s kings and priests ruling with Yeshua in his millennial kingdom on this earth (Rev 1:6; 5:10; 20:6). Presently, YHVH is urging his people to come out of spiritual Babylon (Rev 18:4), that is, to come out from the world and to be separate and to touch no unclean thing (2 Cor 6:17).
As noted earlier, this passage of Scripture starts with Israel having to choose between the blessing and the curse, and whether obey YHVH’s commands, which leads to life, or disobey them, which ultimately leads to death (Deut 11:26; see also 30:15–20). Making the right choices as we go through life is what determines our outcome both here on earth and eternally in our next life, whether good or bad, life or death.
Earlier YHVH declared that it was Israel’s spiritual destiny to become a nation of priests (Exod 19:6), and as such Israel would become an example to the nations of the world of YHVH’s righteousness and the wisdom of Torah if they chose to obey him (Deut 4:6–8).
Today YHVH is calling his people, who have put their faith in Yeshua the Messiah of Israel, to be a royal priesthood (1 Pet 2:9), and to prepare to reign with Yeshua as kings and priests in his millennial kingdom (Rev 1:6; 5:10; 20:6). But first they must learn to reign over the kingdom of their own lives by overcoming the world, the flesh and the devil. To be a priest of YHVH Elohim requires that each person choose righteousness over wickedness, the holy (set-apart) over the profane (that which is defiled, polluted or worldly, see Ezek 44:23; 22:26).
One cannot represent a holy, set-apart, sinless and righteous Elohim before the nations of the world unless one is set-apart (from the world) oneself. Yeshua told his disciples that though they were in the world, they were not to be of the world (John 17:11, 14). YHVH admonished his people to be holy or set-apart as he is holy or set-apart (Lev 11:44 and 45), and the writer of the Epistle to the Hebrews declares, “Follow peace with all men and holiness, without which no man shall see YHVH” (Heb 12:14). The Bible clearly lays before man the path of holiness, righteous and blessing as opposed that of wickedness and curses. The delineations between the two paths could not be clearer. It is now up to each of us to choose which path we will follow for the rest of our lives. We will have no one to blame but ourselves if we take the wrong path!
Everything in life is about making choices. The choices we make determine whether the results thereof are good or bad, whether we are blessed or cursed, and ultimately life of death.
One cannot choose that which is holy (kodosh or set-apart) from that which is unholy (defiled or polluted) unless one knows what is holy and what is not. YHVH, not man, determines what is holy. To guide man in the walk of holiness, in the rest of this Torah portion, YHVH outlines various times, places, things, actions and foods that are holy to him by which his people can enter into holiness and have holy communion with him. For example, there are holy times (the weekly Sabbath, YHVH’s annual festivals and the sabbatical year), holy places (where YHVH places his name for his people to gather to worship him), holy food (clean verses unclean meats), holy income (our material income is sanctified or made holy through our tithing a portion of it to YHVH), holy lips (YHVH’s people are forbidden to allow the names of pagan deities to come on their lips, and to take YHVH’s name in vain), and YHVH’s people are to destroy any pagan, corrupting, defiling influences (the false gods of the heathens) by putting these things out of their lives.
Being holy or set-apart is the saint’s mission and destiny as YHVH’s set-apart people, and whether we attain to the high level of holiness to which he calls us all depends on the choices we make, for good or for evil. This is all based on whether we obey or to disobey YHVH’s Torah instructions in righteousness.
Hearing is one thing. Hearing and doing is a whole other thing!
Deuteronomy 11:27–28,That you hearken…If you do not hearken. The Jewish sages point out that the phrase “that to hear [Heb. shema]” is a metaphor for blessing, while “to not hear[lo-shema]” is a metaphor for cursing (The ArtScroll Stone Edition Chumash, p. 999). Hearing and doing, in Hebraic thought and according to the meaning of the Hebrew word shema, are synonymous. If one hears, but does not do what he has heard, then in reality he has not really heard. Hearing, Hebraically, is more than a superficial auditory function. Rather, it involves the activation of the heart resulting in corresponding actions resulting in either blessing (if one hears and obeys YHVH’s Word) or curses (if one does not hear and obey YHVH’s Word). Scripture prophesies that in the future a problem would arise among the people of YHVH. The problem would not be a famine of food or water, but of the ability to hear (shema) and to do the Word of Elohim (Amos 8:11). Likewise, Isaiah prophesied that there would be those who would say (or “draw near with their mouths”), but who would not do (“but their hearts are far from me,” Isa 29:13). Yeshua accused the religious hypocrites of his day of doing the same thing (Matt 15:8–9). Let’s examine our words and corresponding actions. Do they perfectly align, or does the disparity between the two convict us before YHVH of disobedience and hypocrisy? These are serious question that each of us needs stop for a moment for the busyness of life and to seriously consider, for the choices we make will have serious consequences pertaining to our future, eternal destiny.
Deuteronomy 12
Deuteronomy 12:2ff, You shall utterly destroy. When you think of an idol, what comes to mind? Probably images of primitive people thousands of years ago prostrating themselves before carved humanesque or animal-like images of wood, stone or metal. But idols and idolatry vanish millennia ago with the people who worshipped them? No! Behind every physical idol there is an idea, concept and a spiritual belief or even a demonic stronghold that has in some manner supplanted the worship of YHVH Elohim, the one true God. What are the present-day idols and high placeswhere the world has placed its altars to its gods that as a called-out people and a set-apart nation YHVH is calling us to cast down and to destroy? Idols be they physical or material, emotional, and psychological in nature that form strongholds in our hearts and minds are things that hinder or prevent us from serving and obeying YHVH fully. What prevents you from keeping YHVH’s Sabbath and appointed times annual festivals (moedim)? What keeps you from prayer and intimate and set-apart times with him? What keeps you from hearing the voice of Yeshua and from loving him fully by keeping all of his commands? How about the love of money, television, sports, social media, your job and work schedule, family and peer pressure, fear, sinful habits and addictions, lust, greed, materialism and so on? What are you going to do about the idols in your life that are getting in the way of your relationship with your Father in heaven and Yeshua his Son and our Lord and Savior? Lord, give us eyes to see, ears to hear, a heart and mind to perceive those things in our life that keep us from you, that prevent you from having your way in our lives, from you fulfilling the glorious and auspicious plans and purposes that you have for us that are for our good. Yehovah, pour your Spirit out on us and cleanse our hearts and minds from desiring earthly things more than you! Help us to love you more with all of our heart, soul, mind and strength. Amein.
Deuteronomy 12:3, You shall obliterate [destroy, put to death] their names [i.e., the names of pagan gods]. As TheArtScroll Stone Edition Chumash points out, not only was Israel to remove the idols themselves, but they were not even to refer to them by their proper names (p. 1000). Rashi, the ancient Jewish sage, says that names of ridicule were to be coined for the pagan gods and used instead. He points out in his commentary on this verse that Jews would actually formulate derisive wordplay names based on the original names of the gods. For example, the pagan temple called, “the house of the crest” became “the house of the ditch” in that the words crest and ditch were similar in Hebrew. Or the idol “everyone’s eye” became “thorn in the eye.” A similar example of this occurred during the Second Jewish Revolt of A.D. 135. The leader of that revolt, Simon bar Kosiba, was given the name Simon bar Kochba (meaning “star”), but when his revolt failed at the hands of the Romans his detractors nicknamed him Simon barKoziba meaning “Son of a Lie” (Rabbi Akiba’s Messiah, by Daniel Gruber, p. 165). Coming up with names of ridicule for pagan deities and concepts may seem like a silly child’s game to some, but could it not serve to indelibly imprint on the minds of YHVH’s people the seriousness of idolatry and idolatrous practices? Could this not be a means of guiding the younger generation away from the ways of evil and into the paths of righteousness? In following the Jewish interpretation on this Torah command, what are some present day “gods,” “goddesses” or modern-day idols that could use renaming? This could be a fun and creative way! What are some things that we do that fill our time and take us away from Elohim? For example, television could become hellevision. The love of sports could become “dorks” because this is what it turns people into; social media could become “social outcasts” because it is virtual and not real and ultimately leads to loneliness and emptiness; the love of money becomes “the love of funny money” because money is illusive, is only a concept—it’s not real; entertainment becomes “God-containment.” What ideas can you come up with?
Deuteronomy 12:5ff,Put his name. Where has YHVH chosen to place his name spiritually? Are you bringing your tithes and offerings to that place so that YHVH can bless you? In your life, who is YHVH using to teach and bless you spiritually? How are you helping the poor and needy? What are you doing or who are supporting to help spread the gospel to those around you? These are all biblical things that our giving helps to support.
Honour YHVH with your substance, and with the first fruits of all your increase so that your barns be filled with plenty…(Prov 3:9–10)
Give, and it shall be given unto you; good measure, pressed down, and shaken together, and running over, shall men give into your bosom. For with the same measure that you use it shall be measured to you again. (Luke 6:38)
“‘Will a man rob Elohim? Yet you are robbing me! But you say, “How have we robbed you?” In tithes and offerings. You are cursed with a curse, for you are robbing me, the whole nation [of you!] Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, so that there may be food in my house, and test me now in this,’ says YHVH of Hosts, ‘if I will not open for you the windows of heaven and pour out for you a blessing until it overflows. Then I will rebuke the devourer for you, so that it will not destroy the fruits of the ground; nor will your vine in the field cast [its grapes,],’ says YHVH of hosts.” (Mal 3:8–11)
Giving (through tithes and offerings) is a spiritual, kingdom principle and a key to obtaining honoring and worshiping YHVH resulting in blessings and success.
Deuteronomy 12:5,Only at the place that YHVH will choose…to place his name there…shall you seek out his Presence [habitation] and come there. The word presence (as translated in TheArtScrollStone Edition Chumash) is the Hebrew word sheken (IFA) and as a verb means “to dwell or tabernacle,” and as a noun it means “dwelling, or tabernacle.” According to TheTWOT, the verb is used 129 times in the Tanakh (OT) of which 43 times YHVH is the subject; that is, it describes where YHVH dwells (e.g., on Mount Zion [Ps 74:2], among his people [Exod 25:8], or in Jerusalem [Zech 8:3]). On several occasions, it refers to YHVH’s divine and glorious presence dwelling among his people (e.g., Exod 24:16; Ps 85:9). The word mishkan, which was the portable tabernacle, sanctuary or earthly dwelling place of the glorious presence of YHVH among his people, is derived from this word. What is YHVH telling us in this verse? Namely, that his people are NOT to go just anywhere to worship him, but to go only where he has placed his name. How do we know where that is? It will be where his manifest glory and presence is to be found! Now ask yourself this question: where you fellowship and worship him collectively with other believers, is the manifest glory and presence of YHVH there to confirm that YHVH has placed his name there? If not, why not? Now let’s read Psalm 63:1–4,
O Elohim, you re my El; early will I seek you: my soul thirsts for you, my flesh longs for you in a dry and thirsty land, where no water is; to see your power and thy glory, so as I have seen you in the sanctuary. Because your lovingkindness is better than life, my lips shall praise you. Thus will I bless you while I live. I will lift up my hands in your name. (emphasis added)
Let us briefly analyze the bolded portion of this psalm of David in light of the above discussion. To see is the generic Hebrew verb ra’ah meaning literally “to see.” The word power (Heb. oz) means “might, power and strength.” This too is a generic term.
The next word is glory, which is the Hebrew word kavod literally meaning “heavy or weighty.”In this instance, in reference to YHVH, it refers to “the visible manifestation of God” and his glory and is often associated with his visible manifest presence within the tabernacle (TWOT, vol. 2, p. 943).
The next word in verse two to analyze is have seen, which is an entirely different word in the Hebrew, even though it is the same English word (to see) as used earlier in the verse. Seen is the Hebrew word chazah meaning “to see as a seer/prophet in an ecstatic way with intelligence, to prophesy, to have a vision, to gain spiritual understanding.”
The last word is sanctuary, which is the Hebrew word kodesh and is the name of two rooms in the mishkan/tabernacle: the Kodesh (Set-apart/Holy Place) and the Kodesh haKodashim (Most Set-Apart Place/Holy of Holies).
What can we gather from the wealth of information found in this Psalm? When David hungered and thirsted for YHVH as if he were about to die of thirst, he talked about seeking the presence of YHVH in the Set-Apart Place where YHVH’s name and glorious and manifest presence were to be found. There he could literally experience the presence of YHVH and gain prophetic insight and understanding.
Again, are you experiencing this kind of breakthrough in your daily walk with YHVH, and in the congregation or fellowship where you attend each Sabbath and at YHVH’s appointed-time feasts? If not, why not? What can you do to experience the intimacy with the Father that David experienced and describes here? This needs to be an ongoing and lifelong pursuit for each of us. Like David, are we continually hungering and thirsting for the presence of our Father in heaven as if we were dying of thirst in a parched and desolate desert?
Deuteronomy 12:8,Right in his own eyes. Doing what is right in our own eyes while outside the land of Israel is the religion of the wilderness. That is to say, it is difficult if nearly impossible to keep Torah exactly as YHVH prescribed while living outside the land of Israel. Some believers interpret this to mean that since it is impossible to properly tithe or celebrate the biblical feasts, for example, outside the Promised Land as the Torah prescribes, then why do these things at all? Others take the attitude that we are to serve and obey YHVH and keep his commandments the best we can no matter where we are. The former is a minimalist approach when it comes to obeying YHVH, while the latter takes the maximalist approach. Personally, I choose the latter, for I do not want to be that wicked servant in Yeshua’s Parable of the Talents who buried his talent in the soil and did nothing. Moreover, there is always much to be learned and blessings to be had when our hearts are inclined toward obedience rather than disobedience. Either way, whether we choose to obey YHVH’s commands or not, when living outside the land of Israel, we are still, to one degree or another, doing what’s right in our own eyes. For those of us who are doing our best to follow YHVH’s Torah outside the Promised Land may Nehemiah’s prayer also be ours, “Remember me, my Elohim, for good, according to all that I have done…and do not wipe my good deeds that I have done…and spare me according to the greatness of your mercy…remember me for good” (Neh 5:19; 13:14, 22, 30).
Deuteronomy 12:9,Rest. Heb. menûchâh meaning “repose or (adverbially) peacefully; figuratively consolation (specifically matrimony); hence (concretely) an abode.”
Deuteronomy 12:30ff,Ensnared to follow them. Many well-meaning believers have been snared by heathen-based rituals that have been “Christianized” and called by names such as Christmas, Easter, Lent, Halloween and the like. Have these celebrations of pagan origin snared your heart and mind as well? Why not let go of them and turn your heart toward those things that YHVH as ordained as holy and sacred and are free of any taint of paganism such as his Sabbath and biblical feasts?
Deuteronomy 13
Deuteronomy 13:1,If there arise a prophet.
In the modern (especially Charismatic) church not only is the term “prophet” carelessly thrown about, but so is the term “false prophet,” which is often applied to any Christian who simply “misses” hearing the word of Elohim correctly or interprets incorrectly what he has heard, but is not guilty of leading Elohim’s people astray spiritually into heathenism. We need to fine tune our use of these words and learn how the Bible uses them and then make sure that we do the same.
Too many Christians use the term false prophet too broadly and generically as applying to everyone who either prophecy presumptuously out of the dictates of their own heart, who hears a word from Elohim but incorrectly interpret it or misapply it (as was the case with Nathan the prophet to King David), as well as to evil prophets who lead YHVH’s people away from the Truth of Elohim and into paganism. The difference between a prophet who prophesies out of the dictates of his own heart versus a false prophet who leads YHVH’s astray spiritually must be delineated and not conflated.
The term “false prophet” is not found in the Tanakh (or Old Testament) at all, and is only occurs several times in the Testimony of Yeshua (or New Testament). There it is applied to patently evil, satanic individuals. Therefore, based on the biblical evidence, it is incorrect to apply this term to a godly individual who, for example, makes an accurate prophecy, but gets the dates wrong, or somehow misinterprets a prophetic message from YHVH.
Although the term “false prophet” is not found in the Tanakh, there are many warnings given against individuals who, through their false prophecies, lead YHVH’s people astray into idolatry or who do not urge the people to repent and return to YHVH’s straight paths of Torah-obedience, or who are otherwise involved in ungodly activities (e.g., Deut 13:1–5; 18:20–22; Jer 23:9ff; 28:1ff; Ezek 13:2ff; Isa 28:7). The term “false prophet” does not strictly apply to a godly person who is not leading YHVH’s people into apostasy.
Therefore, based on the biblical evidence, the godly person who “misses it,” so to speak, should be more correctly called a presumptuous prophet (Deut 18:22), or foolish prophet (Ezek 13:2) or a carnal prophet (i.e. who speak out of the flesh; Ezek 13:1), not a false prophet. Based on scriptural evidence, there is no justification for applying the derogatory term “a false prophet” to a Christian who simply misinterprets a prophetic word from Elohim, or who erroneously adds their own ideas to the prophetic word while assuming the message is from heaven. To be sure, one should be wary of such a “prophet,” and, if possible, teach him or her how to hear and interpret a prophetic word correctly from Elohim, but Christians should not reject them as a false prophet. For this reason and for the purpose of accountability, Paul instructed the saints in Jerusalem (and us) to judge the prophets who prophesy in the local congregation (1 Cor 14:29) to ensure that what they are saying is indeed from Elohim and is congruent with his Written Word.
Concerning the qualification of a true prophet from Elohim, the biblical record is clear. Every prophet in the Bible was Torah-compliant. There are no examples of any prophet who was not! Never did a biblical prophet claim that “YHVH’s law was done away with” or that it was for the Jews only, and not for Christians. Beware of and avoid so called Christian “prophets” who either make such false claims or whose lifestyles demonstrate that this is their belief system.
Deuteronomy 13:1–6, A prophet or a dreamer…a sign or a wonder. A prophet may claim to receive his or her vision or “a word from YHVH”, while they are awake in a vision or in a dream while asleep (The ArtScrollStone Edition Chumash, p. 1007). According to Rashi (the Jewish Torah commentator), a sign is a supernatural event in heaven while a wonder is a miraculous event on earth. There are those among the people of YHVH who, as Adam Clarke states in his commentary on this verse, “pretend to have a divine influence, so as to be able perfectly to direct others in the way of salvation” or shows some “miraculous proof of his mission…or some type of representation of what he wishes to bring you over to” (vol. 1, p. 774). Yeshua warned about false prophets in the latter days who would deceive many (Matt 24:11), and false messiahs who might even deceive the “very elect” (verse 24). Paul talks about a “man of sin” that would arise showing signs and lying wonders such that some believers would fall from the truth of the salvation message of the gospel (2 Thess 2:1–12). Paul warns, “do not be soon shaken in mind, or be troubled, neither by spirit, nor by word…let no man deceive you by any means (verses 2–3). He then (in verses 15–17) encourages the brethren to stand fast in the simple truths of the gospel of Yeshua:
Therefore, brethren, stand fast, and hold the traditions which you have been taught, whether by word, or our epistle. Now our Master Yeshua the Messiah himself, and Elohim, even our Father, which has loved us, and has given us everlasting consolation and good hope through grace, comfort your hearts, and establish you in every good word and work.
There is no place in the Scriptures that indicates that the ministry of the prophet is not still valid within the body of Yeshua today (see Eph 4:11; 1 Cor 14 entire chapter; also Joel 2)—and all the more so as the time of Yeshua’s return draws near (see Joel 2:28–30).
How then can we tell the true from the false prophets? One simple test is this: All the true prophets of the Bible were obedient to the Torah and often their message involved rebuking YHVH’s people for Torahlessness and urging them to repent and to return to Torah compliance. This is one of the major biblical proofs to determine the validity of a prophet: they are Torah-obedient. Beware of any modern so-called “prophet” who in any way denigrates, speaks derisively of or is ignorant of the Torah. Whether one calls oneself a prophet, or whether other people call someone a prophet is irrelevant. A true prophet of YHVH must be living in accordance with and pointing people to YHVH’s Torah-Word. This is a key factor in validating the legitimacy and accuracy of one’s prophetic ministry.
As you learn more about the Hebrew roots of the Christian faith and the Written Torah-Word of YHVH, are you being led astray from the simple Word of YHVH, whether as found in the Tanakh (OT) or in the Testimony of Yeshua (NT) by people claiming to speak as an oracle from heaven? Deuteronomy 13:3 says that YHVH proves his people “to know whether you love YHVH your Elohim with all your heart and with all your soul.” Jude, the half brother of Yeshua, speaking of the spiritual delusion to occur in the last days exhorts us to “earnestly contend for the faith which was once and for all delivered unto the saints” (Jude 1:3). Are you standing firm and earnestly contending for the gospel message, or are you being allured by the siren’s song of the false prophets and teachers who lead people away from the gospel truth into spiritual delusion and eternal oblivion?
Deuteronomy 13:4, You shall walk. Based on the Masoretic Text (or MT, the standard Hebrew text from which nearly all English Bibles are translated), this verse reads as follows:
You shall walk after YHVH your Elohim, and fear him, and keep his commandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve him, and cleave unto him.
TheDead Sea Scrolls Bible quoting the Dead Sea Scrolls renders this verse as follows:
You shall walk after YHVH your Elohim, and you shall serve him, and listen to his voice, and cling to him, and fear him, and keep his commandment.
The editors of The Dead Sea Scrolls Bible (DSSB) comment that the syntactical (word order) variation between the two versions is significant, since the latter reading offers a definition of what it means to follow Elohim and a sequence in which the specified actions should be undertaken (p. 166, translated by Abegg, Flint and Ulrich). It could be reasoned that the sequence of steps in the believer’s growth in their walk with YHVH is more accurately stated in the DSSB.
Deuteronomy 13:5, 9–10,Put to death. It is not possible to follow this command today and to put to death apostate false prophets Therefore, all that we can do is to first to warn the false prophet of their sin, and, if they fail to repent of their error, to put the false prophet out of our midsts or to walk away from, that is, to ignore them and to have nothing to do with such a person. It would also be wise to publicly identify them and then to warn others away from the false prophet. Following Yeshua’s instructions in Matthew 18:15–20 would be applicable here.
Deuteronomy 13:18,The voice of YHVH your Elohim. What is the voice of YHVH? Is it not the Torah commandments that he audibly thundered from Mount Sinai to the Israelites and dictated to Moses from the Most Set-Apart Place in the tabernacle? Do we have the right to be selective in our hearing and are you one who “does what is right in his own eyes” (Deut 12:8)? Do you make excuses why YHVH’s words do not apply to you, why you are an exception to the rule, and why your situation is unique and special? Perhaps your finances, your marriage, your health, your family relationships and other areas in your life are a mess because you are not obeying YHVH’s voice. Let’s stop and reflect for a moment on this. Let the Spirit of Elohim speak to or convict you on this matter. Then repent and resolve before YHVH to change your attitude and course of life today!
Deuteronomy 14
Deuteronomy 14:2, A peculiar people. YHVH’s views his saints as a kadosh (holy or set apart) and peculiar or treasured people. The food that we eat (verse 3ff) is a key factor in being set-apart unto YHVH. After all, if we are returning to the Torah or biblical roots of the apostolic Christian faith and learning to study, that is, “eat” and live by YHVH’s Torah, learning to live by the “whole counsel of the Word of Elohim” (Acts 20:27), and coming away from certain paganized practices of the mainstream Christian church, how then can we still eat unclean (both physical and spiritual) food? Eating clean or kosher (pure) spiritual food goes hand-in-hand with eating kosher physical food. Are you still eating “any abominable thing” (verse 3)? These are not my words, but YHVH’s words—or commands! What excuses and carnal rationalizations that many Christians contrive in their minds whereby they make of none effect the word Elohim by their unbiblical traditions (Mark 7:8, 13) such that their belly or taste buds, in effect, become god (Phil 3:19) or an idolatrous stronghold? This is a hard word for some people to receive, but the question must be asked: how much do you love the word of Elohim and how much do you want to imitate the life of Yeshua your Messiah who was a Torah-obedient and kosher food eating rabbi as were all of his Jewish apostles?
Deuteronomy 14:2,You are…a peculiar/treasured people unto himself. The term treasured people/am segulah is used several times in the Torah. For example, in Exodus 19:5–6 when YHVH betrothed himself to and married the people of Israel at Mount Sinai, they became his am segulah or “treasured possession among all the peoples of the nation, as well as a kingdom of priests and a kadosh or set-apart nation.” Here in Deuteronomy, Moses restates this same truth to the younger generation of Israelites about to enter the Promised Land in our present verse, and in Deuteronomy 26:17–19 where again he calls Israel YHVH’s “treasured people” and admonishes them to keep his Torah-commands that he might “make you high above all the nations, which he has made, in praise, and in name, and in honor, and that you may be a set-apart people unto YHVH your Elohim.” What passage in the Testimony of Yeshua does this remind you of? (Read 1 Peter 2:9.) Note that YHVH has chosen us from among all the peoples of the earth. As A Torah Commentary For Our Times points out, “This idea that God selects or designates the people of Israel as an am segulah remains a central belief in Jewish tradition. The prophet Malachi (3:17) uses the term. So does the Psalmist who, singing in the Jerusalem temple, praises God for having ‘chosen Jacob—Israel—as a treasured possession’” (Ps 135:3–4; p. 132). With humility, contrition and gratefulness, do you , as a grafted in Israelite, own this identity? This is who you are and your spiritual identity before Elohim (Eph 2:11–19). Peter repeats this same idea of the saints being a special people to YHVH.
But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar [or treasured or special] people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light: which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of Elohim: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy. (1 Pet 2:9–10, emphasis added)
If you know that you are a special treasure and a called-out people destined for great things in the kingdom of Elohim will not the reality of who you are and whose you are and what you are to become affect your walk of righteousness here and now? Does this not inspire you to walk a little higher, a little more set-apart, a little closer to YHVH, and to be a better spiritual light through your words, thoughts and deeds to the heathens around you?
Deuteronomy 14:21, Anything that dies of itself…sell it to a foreigner. Why does YHVH forbid Israelites from eating a presumably kosher animal that dies of itself, but allows it to be sold to a Gentile? Because, as this verse states, Elohim calls his people holy or set apart. Why? Because they are in a covenantal relationship with YHVH; they have been called out of this world; thus, the world’s lower moral standards are not to be their standards. YHVH calls his people to a higher standard than that of the nations around them and this includes the food they eat. On a practical level, YHVH forbids his people from eating blood (Lev 7:26–27; 17:10–13; Deut 12:16; 15:23). When an animal is butchered, it is imperative that the blood be drained immediately (ibid.). However, when an animal dies of itself, the blood that remains in it will immediately begin to coagulate thus preventing the blood from being completely drained from the animal. Again, Torah forbids YHVH’s people from eating blood.
Deuteronomy 15
Deuteronomy 15:4,Except.The implication here seems to be that when lending to someone who is not poor, it is acceptable to expect them to pay you back after the seven year time limit. This is because the rich person doesn’t really need your money, but is likely using it like a business loan or venture capital to make more money.
Deuteronomy 15:7,Among you a poor man.
The Roots of Socialistic Government Welfare HandoutsVs. the Biblical Command to Work & Charitable Giving
Multiple times, the Scriptures enjoins those who have been blessed materially to help those who are poor. In fact, YHVH even has a special place in his heart for those individuals who have fallen into poverty, namely, the widows and the fatherless (Deut 14:29; 16:11, 14; 24:19; 26:12–13; 1 Tim 5:3). Let’s now discover some biblical guidelines about charitable giving.
Yeshua declared that the poor would always be among us (Matt 26:11), so there will never be a lack of opportunity for the colloquial “haves” to help “the have-nots.” Furthermore, YHVH promises to bless us when we give to the poor (Ps 41:1–3) as well as to those who have dedicated their lives to serving YHVH’s people through the ministry (Deut 14:29; 16:14; 26:12–13).
In Deuteronomy 15:7, we discover that there are levels of priorities in our charitable giving. Our first responsibility is to help a poor person who is a brother, that is, who is a member of our immediate family, or someone who is like a brother to us. Second, we are to help those in need who reside in our gates, or are a member of our immediate community. Finally, and last, we are enjoined to extend our charitableness toward those who are in need in our own land or country. The idea here is that our charitable giving is to go first to those who live the closest to us, and then go out from there geographically as we are able to do so financially. Too many churches have it backwards. They support the poor in other countries through evangelistic outreach, while neglecting the mission field or charitable giving in their own backyard.
In the Torah, there is a social welfare system in place to help the needy, but it comes with strict guidelines. For example, YHVH instructed the Israelites to set aside a certain portion of their income to help the poor (Deut 14:28–29). For the ancient Israelites, this was a sort of social welfare system whereby those who had been blessed materially were commanded to help those who were in need.
Moreover, the Torah had other social mechanisms whereby those who had fallen into poverty had the means to work themselves out of that economic state. There was no such thing as sitting idly and expecting a handout from society! For example, a poor and indebted person could sell themselves into servitude for a period of time until they worked themselves out of debt (Exod 21:2; Lev 25:39–55). Every seven years, debts were forgiven (Deut 15:1–2). Those who had an abundance financially and were in position to loan money to a poor person were forbidden from charging the lender any interest (Lev 25:35–38). Moreover, a poor person who had land could also sell their land to raise money; however, at the end of the 50 year jubilee cycle, that land would be given back to them (Lev 25:8–17).
Laws were in place where the poor wouldn’t starve to death. Two Torah laws insured this. Those who had agricultural lands were neither to glean their fields after their initial harvest, nor were they to reap the corners of their fields. The poor were allowed to come back into the fields after the harvest and to reap anything that remained (Lev 19:10; 23:22; Deut 24:19–21). Moreover, they were allowed to eat freely of the agricultural produce every seventh year (Exod 33:11). In fact, the entire book of Ruth is the story of how this system worked such that the well-to-do helped the poor. There was no system in place where the government gave a person vouchers to receive free food; you still had to go out and work for it. Paul in the Testimony of Yeshua reiterates this truth.
But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel. (1 Tim 5:8)
In our day, too many believers refuse to work and support their family. This includes so-called “dead beat dads” who fail to pay child support, men who rely on their wives to support them financially, and able bodied men who, somehow, have snagged a government disability check but who are fully capable of working. Grifting off of other people and laziness and irresponsibility is not value that the Bible extols, but quite the contrary.
Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise: which having no guide, overseer, or ruler, provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest. How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep? Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to sleep: so shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth, and thy want as an armed man. (Prov 6:6–11)
There is one key fact that stands out in the Torah’s social welfare system however. The poor had to work for their food. In fact, most Bible students are aware of the fourth commandment, which tells instructs the righteous to rest on the seventh day of the week—the Sabbath. However, many people overlook the rest of this command; namely, everyone is to work for the six days prior to resting on the seventh-day Sabbath. In fact, working for six days is as much a biblical, ten-commandment command as is resting on the seventh day.
Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: but the seventh day is the sabbath of YHVH thy Elohim: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates. (Exod 20:9–10, emphasis added)
Moreover, in the Bible, there was no such thing as retirement, or sitting back idly and waiting for a government welfare check to show up in your mailbox, while a person sat around watching television, playing video games or doing social media!
The concept of idly sitting around and collecting public assistance for doing nothing was unheard of in the Bible and is contrary to the Torah. This is a socialistic and an evil Marxist concept and a form of wealth redistribution, which is a form legalized theft, and disincentivizes one from working. We do not live in a so called “workers paradise” despite the propaganda that tells us otherwise. There is no free lunch! This concept is anathema to the biblical concept of hard work, personal responsibility, and encourages laziness and thievery. In fact, socialism according to Karl Marx, who was the father of modern communism, taught that socialism is a step to a complete communist “utopia.” Such a system has proven to be a miserable failure everywhere it has been tried including the Soviet Union, Cuba, Communist China, North Korea Cambodia, Venezuela and many more countries. Who wants to live in such places? If such a system is so successful and acceptable, then why Marxist-socialistic governments have to construct walls to keep their people from escaping these countries, and why do people risk their lives trying to escape?
Moreover, so called “democratic socialism” has not proven to be a success story either, but has resulted in high taxes, loss of personal liberties, highly regulated societies, government over-reach, high costs of living and massive debts in the countries where it has been tried.
Socialism and communism are a failure in part because they disincentivize people from working hard and enjoying the fruits of their labors. Socialism also promotes laziness, stifles creativity, free enterprise and ingenuity. This is because the more one works, the more the government takes from a person and gives to those who do not work. Why work hard and be creative under such a system when the rewards for your work will just get taken from you anyway? That is why socialistic economies eventually go to ruination and result in the devolution of societies.
Socialism is a system that is based on theft, greed, covetousness and the love of money and power by the ruling elite as the expense of the working person. The devil who comes to steal, kill and destroy (John 10:10) is the father of communism. Simple-minded people fall for the lies of socialism and communism in hopes of getting something for nothing. Thus socialism and communism prey on man’s innate penchant toward laziness and inertia.
Modern socialism and communism, the brainchild of Karl Marx, a God-hating Luciferian, promotes legalized theft, murder and destruction. Why wouldn’t it? It originates from the mind of Satan. Socialism operates an the basis of government mandated legalized theft and destroys free enterprise, one’s incentive to work hard and the desire for self-improvement. Such a system is ungodly and Satanic and brings about the destruction of society and personal well-being.
Above and beyond all of this, socialism does not encourage a man to work to provide for his own household as the Bible commands. If one does not work to support his family, according to Paul, he “has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever [or a heathen]” (1 Tim 5:8). This is a serious indictment against socialism and those who live on social welfare! In fact, with regard to the church helping those who were poor, Paul declared that those who refused to work should not eat (2 Thess 3:10). The idea here is that if one gets hungry enough, he will get of the couch and find a job, since hunger is a powerful motivator to finding employment!
At the same time, YHVH requires the righteous to help those who are legitimately in need, especially the widows. However, before a widow could become dependent upon the church, the widow’s family was to support her financially (1 Tim 5:4). For widows over the age of 60, there were stringent requirements before she could receive any financial help from the church; namely, she had to be performing acts of service to members of the church (1 Tim 5:9–10). A widow who was younger was required to work or to marry someone who could support her financially (1 Tim 5:11–14). At the same time, there is no mention here of the church or society having to care for a single man over the age of 60! Evidently, Paul expected man to work.
One thing is clear in the Bible with regard to the poor, there are no examples of lazy, pan-handlers or able bodied people receiving financial assistance from society, and there are no requirements for the saints to help such people.
Moreover, the global trend and march toward socialism and communism encourages the very things that the Bible denounces and will thus result in everyone being in poverty except for the super-rich who control the means of production and the distribution of goods. Such a system enveloping and strangling the earth was prophesied long ago to occur in the last days before the second coming (see Revelation chapters 13 and 18). Such an economic and political system if a form of neo-feudalsim where the ruling elites (the bankers, industrial oligarchs along with their political cronies control the working class for their personal benefit and “lived luxuriously” (Rev 18:9) even to the point of trafficking in “the bodies of souls and men” (Rev 18:13). One verse in Revelation sums up this neo-feudalistic, so called “workers’ paradises”:
…for thy merchants were the great men of the earth; for by thy sorceries [Gr. pharmakeia] were all nations deceived. (Rev 18:24lp)
Deuteronomy 15:9,Your eye be evil. This is a Hebraic idiom for one who is covetous. (This phrase is also found in Prov 23:6; 28:22; Matt 6:23; 20:15; Mark 7:22; Luke 11:34.)
Deuteronomy 15:10,Elohim will bless you. Here we see the law of reciprocity revealed, that is, what goes around comes around. When we give charity to those who are unable to repay us, YHVH insures that we will be blessed.
Deuteronomy 15:17,Take an awl…door. The permanent hole that is left in the door after this ritual is performed will be a visible proof and silent testimony to all who enter that house that the servant has chosen to remain and to serve that family forever.
Deuteronomy 16
Deuteronomy 16:1ff, Keeping the biblical feasts. How important are YHVH’s feast days (annual set-apart times or moedim) to you? The ancient Israelites and first-century Book of Acts saints planned their entire year’s schedule around them. That was how important YHVH’s annual festivals were to the biblical saints. Many saints will travel long distances to take a vacation or to go to a conference, and yet at the same time fail to set aside the time to obey YHVH’s voice by keeping his appointed times. How easy it is let our jobs, school or other secular activities dictate how or if we keep the feasts or not. When this occurs, what does this scream loudly about the status of our spiritual priorities? What does Elohim think about our excuses about why we cannot take the time and effort observe these holy times that he has commanded us to do, yet we are able to find the time to satiate our carnal desires and appetites?
Let us not forget that YHVH’s biblical feast days are the skeletal framework of his entire plan of redemption (or salvation) for mankind including those under the new covenant who keep his commandments and have the testimony of Yeshua the Messiah (see John 14:15, 21; Rev 12:17; 14:12; 22:14). One cannot, in good conscience, be true to biblical Truth and keep the weekly Sabbath without keeping YHVH’s annual sabbaths. The weekly Sabbath and YHVH’s annual sabbaths or feasts stand and fall together.
Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths [i.e., YHVH’s weekly and annual sabbaths or feasts] ye shall keep: for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am YHVH that doth sanctify you. (Exod 31:13)
Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father, and keep my sabbaths: I am YHVH your Elohim.…Ye shall keep my sabbaths, and reverence my sanctuary: I am YHVH. (Lev 19:3, 30)
Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am YHVH that sanctify them. But the house of Israel rebelled against me in the wilderness: they walked not in my statutes, and they despised my judgments, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; and my sabbaths they greatly polluted: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them in the wilderness, to consume them.…Because they despised my judgments, and walked not in my statutes, but polluted my sabbaths: for their heart went after their idols.…And hallow my sabbaths; and they shall be a sign between me and you, that ye may know that I am YHVH your Elohim. Notwithstanding the children rebelled against me: they walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judgments to do them, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; they polluted my sabbaths: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.…Because they had not executed my judgments, but had despised my statutes, and had polluted my sabbaths, and their eyes were after their fathers’ idols. (Ezek 20:12–13, 16, 20–21, 24)
Thou hast despised mine holy things, and hast profaned my sabbaths. (Ezek 22:8)
In the final analysis, jobs, schooling, friends and the praises and acceptance of men will all pass away, but our relationship with Elohim will determine our eternal destiny including the rewards we receive in YHVH’s eternal kingdom (Rev 19:8; 20:12–13). Isn’t it time that we got serious about putting YHVH-Yeshua first in our lives by loving him and keeping his commandments including making time for him in our lives by observing his sabbaths (John 14:15, 21)?
Deuteronomy 16:9, Sickle to the grain.Can a barley farmer reap his field before the wavesheaf offering is made on Firstfruits Day? According to the first century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus, the Jews did not cut their barley harvest prior to Firstfruits Day.
But on the second day of unleavened bread, which is the sixteenth day of the month, they first partake of the fruits of the earth, for before that day, they do not touch them. And while they suppose it proper to honour God, from whom they obtain this plentiful provision, in the first place, they offer the first-fruits of their barley, and that in the manner following: They take a handful of ears the ears, and dry them, then beat them small, and purge the barely from the bran; they then bring deal to the altar, to God: and, casting one handful of it upon the fire, they leave the rest for the use of the priest; and after this it is that they may publicly or privately reap their harvest” (Antiquities of the Jews, book 3, 10:5, emphasis added).
Based on Josephus’ testimony and Deuteronomy 16:10), some people take the position that the Israelites could neither harvest their spring barely crop, nor eat it until the priests first offered the wavesheaf offering. But does this Jewish tradition actually line up with the Torah? Not all Jewish traditions do (Mark 7:9).
In the past, I taught that a farmer could neither reap nor eat of his barley before Firstfruits or Wavesheaf Day. Upon closer examination of the Torah scriptures relating to this subject, I have changed my position on this point. This is because the Torah does not actually prohibit a farmer from reaping his barley field should it come ripe prior to Wavesheaf Day, just as long as he does not eat of it.
The Torah mandates that one cannot eat any barley from their crop until the Firstfruits Day offering is made (Lev 23:14). But what if a farmer’s barley came ripe before Firstfruits Day? Could he harvest his crop as long as he did not eat of it until the omer offering was made? Actually, there is no prohibition in the Torah from doing this. Some may point to Deuteronomy 16:9 as proof that a farmer is prohibited from cutting his barley before Firstfruits Day.
You shall count seven weeks for yourself; begin to count the seven weeks from the time you begin to put the sickle to the grain.
Now let’s compare this passage to a more detailed instruction found earlier in the Torah and one which is more specific to Firstfruits Day.
Speak to the children of Israel, and say to them: ‘When you come into the land which I give to you, and reap its harvest, then you shall bring a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest to the priest. ‘He shall wave the sheaf before YHVH, to be accepted on your behalf; on the day after the Sabbath the priest shall wave it. And you shall offer on that day, when you wave the sheaf, a male lamb of the first year, without blemish, as a burnt offering to YHVH.’ (Lev 23:10–12)
In this scripture, we find two action occurring. They are reapingthe barley harvest and subsequently bringing that harvest to the local priest who lived in the farmer’s village or region. Nowhere does this verse say that the reaping of the grain and the day the priest must make the wave offering (on Firstfruits Day) are on the same day. That is to say, if a farmer’s field of barley comes ripe earlier than Firstfruits Day, he is not prohibited from reaping it; rather, he simply is prohibited from eating the barley before Firstfruits Day (Lev 23:14). Therefore, the barley farmer has the Torah’s permission to reap his crop before Firstfruits Day (as long as he does not eat it). This insures that he will not lose his crop (i.e., the barley seed will not fall to the ground), while he is waiting for the omer offering to be made on First Fruits Day.
This is important because even though Israel is a small country, because of its extreme elevations and topographical variations as well as climate differentials, there is a wide time frame in which the barley in different regions comes ripe. For example, the barley in warmer regions at lower elevations tends to ripen before the barley in higher elevation. And because there are so many microclimates, grain may ripen in one valley, while in the next valley it may still be green. Therefore, the farmer needs to have the liberty to reap his grain, if necessary, before the wavesheaf offering is made, for fear the grain will come ripe and drop the ground, while the farmer is waiting for Wavesheaf Day to occur. Ancient farmers could not afford to lose their crops then any more than they can today.
Since the Leviticus 23:10–12 passage is the primary command pertaining to Firstfruits Day and gives us more specific information and occurs prior to the Deuteronomy 16:9 passage, the basic rules of biblical interpretation (or hermeneutics) require use to interpret the latter passage in light of the former passage and not vice versa. Moreover, Deuteronomy 16:9 is a general rule that informs us when the barley harvest generally was to commence, and not a specific command stating when or when not an individual farmer could begin harvesting his barley grain. This is why Deuteronomy 16:9 cannot be cherry-picked out as a stand-alone verse without the previous context of Leviticus 23:10–14 taken into consideration.
Deuteronomy 16:13, After that. How was it possible to keep the Feast of Tabernacles only after all the crops had been gathered in? Understanding the Hebrew resolves the question. The KJV reads:
Thou shalt observe the feast of tabernacles seven days, after that thou hast gathered in thy corn and thy wine.
The word corn in Hebrew goren meaning “barn, barn floor, corn floor.” Hirsch in his commentary on this verse translates it as follows:
The Festival of Sukkoth shalt thou make unto thyself seven days, by gathering up from thy barn and they wine-press.
Other translations render it accordingly:
…when you gather in from your threshing flow and from your wine vat. (ASET)
…after you have gathered in from your threshing floor and your wine vat (NAS95, NKJV)
On the meaning of this verse, Hirsch comments that you are to keep the Festival of Sukkot when you gather up from your barn and your wine press, and not from that which as still joined to the ground, and still belongs to nature.
Deuteronomy 16:16,Three times in a year…in the place which he shall choose. The imminent Jewish sage of the nineteenth century, Samson Raphael Hirsch, as to why we separate ourselves from the world during the three pilgrimage or aliyah festivals, said in his commentary on Deuteronomy 16:16: “[T]hree times in the year all the individual members of the nation [of Israel] are to appear out of all isolation personally before the Presence of the One God of the nation in the circle around the one common Sanctuary and thereby become conscious of each one being in connection with all the others, with God, and with His Torah.”
Deuteronomy 7:12,Because you listen. This verse shows the conditional nature of the Mosaic or Sinaitic Covenant. Blessings from heaven are conditional upon obedience to YHVH’s Torah instructions in righteousness. YHVH has given each person the free choice to obey him or not. Regardless of whether a person chooses to obey or not the law of cause and effect will automatically come into play; that is, blessings will occur for obedience and curses for disobedience. The same is true with the New Covenant. If we place our faith in Yeshua the Messiah, who is the Living Torah, and love him by keeping his commandments (John 14:15, 21), then we will not only be blessed physically blessed here and now, but we will be blessed with eternal life in the future (Matt 5:19). Those who refuse to place their faith in Yeshua and obey his commandments will receive the fruit of their disobedience now, and will also perish in the lake of fire (Rev 20:11–15). The law of cause and effect still applies to both the Mosaic Covenant and the New Covenant, and humans will reap the consequence of their actions based on the choices they make whether good or bad. The Bible from cover to cover reveals that this law is immutable and irrevocable. It’s that simple.
Deuteronomy 7:17–18,Dispossess them…not be afraid. Do we walk by faith or by sight (i.e., relying strictly on our human logic or intellect to figure things out instead having faith in the Word and Truth of Elohim to lead, guide and inform us)? Was it logical to think that Israel could dispossess a fortified land full of people mightier and greater in number than themselves? Fear and logic are often the enemies of faith in YHVH’s Word and promises. Without faith it is impossible to please YHVH (Heb 11:6), and the just shall walk by faith (Heb 10:38). What is faith? (See Heb 11:1.) Proverbs tells us, “Trust in YHVH with all your heart, and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways acknowledge Him, and He shall direct your paths,” (Prov 3:5–6).
By faith the physical creation came into existence (Heb 11:3); therefore, faith preceded the physical creation and is the “mother” of it. From the “womb” of faith, if you will, came forth all that we see and know. That “womb” is the very heart, character and mind of YHVH Elohim. Faith is a powerful spiritual force!
We live in a physical dimension—a time space capsule called planet Earth. The new heavens and new earth, and the Jerusalem from above which is coming and for which, in faith, we look, will be of a spiritual nature and dimension. Our physical lives on the earth are a classroom, training ground for a life in the spirit realm in the future. Those who plan on living forever in that dimension after their physical lives have ended are learning to walk by faith with hearts and minds focused on the kingdom of Elohim in the next (spiritual) dimension by trusting in the Word and promises of YHVH for all of their needs. Yeshua said that his followers, although in this world, they are not of this world (John 17:11, 15). The saints are merely strangers and pilgrims who are passing through this life in faith en route to a better place (Heb 11:13; 1 Pet 1:17; 2:11). So what lessons can we learn from the Israelites in this regard? What mistakes did they make that prevented most of them from inheriting the Promised Land—a biblical metaphor the kingdom of Elohim? (Check out Heb 3:7–4:10.)
Deuteronomy 7:18; 8:2, 11,Remember… forget not. An essential element of a strong faith in the promises of YHVH (e.g., prosperity, verse 13; fruitfulness of the womb, verse 14; healing, verse 15; victory over enemies, verse 16; etc.) is to remember YHVH’s past accomplishments in your life: how he has healed you, prospered you, answered your prayers, transformed your life, delivered you from your enemies and troubles, and given you meaning, hope and purpose to your life. In the last days, many people are becoming lukewarm in their faith, are turning away from Yeshua the Messiah (who is also YHVH of the Old Testament or Tanakh, see Acts 7:36–38; 1 Cor 10:4, 9; and compare John 14:15 with Deut 11:1 and Exod 20:6). Some people are not only becoming lukewarm in their faith, but are turning to idolatry, doubt and unbelief, secularism, materialism, hedonism, and false religions because they have forgotten what YHVH-Yeshua did for them. Have you forgotten? To forget is a slippery slope that can lead to spiritual oblivion. Take a moment to recall the wonderful things he has done for you. Write them down. Remember them. Thank and praise him for them. Humans tend to be forgetful. How many times does YHVH tell his people “to forget not” and “remember” certain things? Here are a few examples:
Beware that thou forget not YHVH thy Elohim, in not keeping his commandments, and his judgments, and his statutes, which I command thee this day. (Deut 8:11)
Remember, and forget not, how thou provokedst YHVH thy Elohim to wrath in the wilderness: from the day that thou didst depart out of the land of Egypt, until ye came unto this place, ye have been rebellious against YHVH. (Deut 9:7)
Bless YHVH, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits. (Prov 3:1)
My son, forget not my law; but let thine heart keep my commandments:
But to do good and to communicate forget not: for with such sacrifices Elohim is well pleased. (Heb 13:16)
Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy. (Exod 20:8)
And it shall be unto you for a fringe, that ye may look upon it, and remember all the commandments of YHVH, and do them; and that ye seek not after your own heart and your own eyes, after which ye use to go a whoring. (Num 15:39)
And thou shalt remember all the way which YHVH thy Elohim led thee these forty years in the wilderness, to humble thee, and to prove thee, to know what was in thine heart, whether thou wouldest keep his commandments, or no. (Deut 8:2)
But thou shalt remember YHVH thy Elohim: for it is he that giveth thee power to get wealth, that he may establish his covenant which he sware unto thy fathers, as it is this day. (Deut 8:18)
And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt, and YHVH thy Elohim redeemed thee: therefore I command thee this thing to day. (Deut 15:15)
Rememberthe days of old, consider the years of many generations: ask thy father, and he will shew thee; thy elders, and they will tell thee. (Deut 32:7)
Remember the word which Moses the servant of YHVH commanded you, saying, YHVH your Elohim hath given you rest, and hath given you this land. (Josh 1:13)
Some trust in chariots, and some in horses: but we will remember the name of YHVH our Elohim. (Ps 20:7)
I will remember the works of YHVH: surely I will remember thy wonders of old. (Ps 77:11)
To such as keep his covenant, and to those that remember his commandments to do them. (Ps 103:18)
Remember his marvellous works that he hath done; his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth. (Ps 105:5)
I remember the days of old; I meditate on all thy works; I muse on the work of thy hands. (Ps 143:5)
Remember now thy Creator in the days of thy youth, while the evil days come not, nor the years draw nigh, when thou shalt say, I have no pleasure in them. (Eccl 12:1)
Remember ye the law of Moses my servant, which I commanded unto him in Horeb for all Israel, with the statutes and judgments. (Mal 4:4)
Remember Lot’s wife. (Luke 17:32)
Wherefore remember, that ye being in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands. (Eph 2:11)
Remember that Yeshua the Messiah of the seed of David was raised from the dead according to my gospel. (2 Tim 2:8)
But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Yeshua the Messiah. (Jude 1:17, emphasis added on all)
Deuteronomy 7:20–24, YHVH will drive out. Do you really believe that YHVH is leading you into your own spiritual Promised Land? What is your mission, calling, destiny and purpose in life vis-à-vis helping to advance the kingdom of Elohim on this earth and beyond? As he promised to be with the Israelites and to go before them (Deut 7:20–24), so his promise commandments and faithfulness are for a thousand generations (Deut 7:9), which means they are for you! If you do not have a mission, goal or purpose (the Israelites’ goal and mission was to enter and to possess the Promised Land) then you may well wander aimlessly in the wilderness indefinitely.
Deuteronomy 7:22, Beasts of the field. This is a Hebraism for the godless, demonic inspired and led heathen nations who act more like animals rather than humans who were made in the image of Elohim. They are the enemies of YHVH, the worst of these beasts rule the nations, and YHVH is calling his people out of this spiritual Babylonian system.
Deuteronomy 7:25, Carved images of their gods. This shows the link between the two commands contained in the ten statements or commandments relating to idolatry (Exod 20:3–4). The prohibition against the worshipping of false gods and making graven or carved images is actually one command with two parts. Men tend to worship idolize what they can see or make, or they worship themselves.
The Higher Purpose of Trials and Afflictions in Our Lives
Does the concept of YHVH afflicting his people bother you? Is it possible that he could afflict, chasten or humble us if and when we need it. The word afflict/anah literally means “to become low, depressed, put down or stoop.” (Note some other places where anah is used: Pss 55:19; 88:7; 90:15; 119:71, 75.) Scripture says that Israel exited Egypt with “a high hand/upraised arm” (Exod 14:8 and Num 33:3). The word high/upraised can connote haughtiness or arrogance, or it can mean that the children left Egypt triumphantly and in jubilation waving banners (The ArtScroll Stone Edition Chumash, p. 369). Which was it? One or the other or both? Did they leave Egypt in a spirit of contrition or arrogance? If the latter, then perhaps, in YHVH’s eyes, they need some humbling.
In many ways, it seems that we are not unlike the ancient Israelites! Do we need not need to be humbled from time to time? Down through the ages, YHVH has allowed his servants to suffer, but it was for their spiritual growth and benefit. What did Paul say about his thorn in the flesh? (See 2 Cor 12:7.) Why did Job experience what he did? (Read Job 42.) The process of humbling us, so that we might have a higher view of YHVH and a lower view of ourselves, is not a bad thing!When we become contrite and humble before YHVH and more dependent on him, the blessings, power, anointing and provision of YHVH are able to flow into our lives more readily without hindrances and blockages of sin and pride.
How has YHVH been trying to humble your flesh that he might bring you to a deeper level spiritually and into a more intimate relationship with him? TheArtScroll Chumash comments, “It is true that Elohim subjected the people to some hardships in the wilderness, but even that was for their good; just as a father may chastise his child to prepare him for the future” (p. 983 cp. Heb 12:3–11). Consider this issue in light of the sufferings of YHVH’s servants while they were faithfully awaiting their spiritual inheritance as we read about in Hebrews 11—the so-called biblical Faith Chapter. (Compare this with Jas 1:12–17 and 1 Cor 3:13.) Also consider the two types of judgments of YHVH as recorded in Scripture: his judgments unto repentance and his judgments unto death. What are some examples of each? If YHVH’s saints stay close to him spiritually, they won’t have to go through the latter type of judgment. (Examples include Noah and the flood; Lot and Sodom and Gomorrah; the Israelites in the plagues on Egypt; the saints and the tribulation, the great tribulation versus the wrath of Elohim periods at the end of the age [these are three separate time periods or events]; also see Heb 12:3–11).
Why did YHVH have to afflict the children of Israel? This is because the Scriptures tell us that Israel left Egypt with “an high hand.”
And YHVH hardened the heart of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and he pursued after the children of Israel: and the children of Israel went out with an high hand. (Eoxd 14:8)
And they departed from Rameses in the first month, on the fifteenth day of the first month; on the morrow after the passover the children of Israel went out with an high hand in the sight of all the Egyptians. (Num 33:3)
“An high hand” in Hebrew is the word ruhm meaning “to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted.” Human pride is anathema and an abomination to YHVH Elohim:
These six things doth YHVH hate: yea, seven are an abomination unto him: A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood… (Prov 6:16–17)
On the other hand, we read elsewhere,
But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, Elohim resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. (Jas 4:6)
For all those things hath mine hand made, and all those things have been, saith YHVH: but to this man will I look, even to him that is poor and of a contrite spirit, and trembleth at my word. (Isa 66:2)
Deuteronomy 8:2–3, Humbled you…tested you…allowed you to hunger. This verse reveals that YHVH tested, humbled and even allowed the children of Israel to suffer privation on their long trek through the wilderness. This has led some people to wonder what kind of a Being the Israelites were serving such that he would do this to his people. Was YHVH Elohim cruel or loving God?
This and other similar verses, if cherry picked out of the Bible, may lead some people to the conclusion that YHVH Elohim is a harsh, mean, cruel, punishing and angry Being—that he allows evil to come upon people for no good reason. After all, haven’t we all heard he question raised, “Why do bad things happen to good people?” This question implies that (a) people are good, and (b) that somehow the Creator had the power to stop the evil, but didn’t, thus suggesting that, in some way, he is the malevolent author of evil, and, therefore, why should we trust him? So is YHVH Elohim the Source, the Creator of evil?
Did Elohim Create Evil?
What or who is the source of evil on the earth? Is it God (YHVH Elohim), the devil or something else? This is a legitimate and honest question since so much evil exists all around us. If YHVH Elohim is the Creator of everything, then does this mean that he also created evil? If so, then how can this be, since the Bible reveals that YHVH is all good, loving, holy, righteous and sinless and perfect? If not, then who or what is the source of evil? It is important to understand the source and origin of evil, for the answer reflects either positively or negatively on the innate character of Elohim and the validity of the Bible, which promotes itself as the inspired Word of Elohim.
The answers to the question of who created evil seem like an unanswerable conundrums to many people. In attempt to resolve this issue, too many people have thrown up their hands in frustration only to become agnostics or even atheists. In reality, the answer is quite simple, and no one’s faith needs to be shaken much less obliterated as we will discover below. Frankly, to answer this seeming perplexing question, it is necessary to stop thinking like finite humans, start thinking outside the paradigmatic box of our physical earthly existence and understand the concept of evil from a biblical, heavenly and logical perspective. It is then that the answer as to the source and origin of evil neatly reveals itself as we are about to discover below.
The belief that YHVH Elohim created evil is often based on a single passage in the Bible. In Isaiah 45:7 we read,
“I [YHVH speaking] form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I, YHVH, do all these things.” (KJV, emphasis added)
Based on this verse, some people believe that all the evil that occurs in the world is YHVH’s fault. The stickler, however, is this: If he is the creator of evil, how can everything about him and all that he does also be good? Because of the belief that YHVH created everything including evil, some people have refused to serve and obey YHVH and questioned or even rejected his Truth as found in the Bible. After all, they reason, how can we believe much less serve a God who claims to be good, yet who is also the creator and purveyor of evil? These are valid considerations that need addressing.
In addressing this issue, let’s first ask a simple question. What does the Bible mean when YHVH says, “I create evil,”? For a better understanding of this seeming enigmatic phrase in Isaiah, let us look at how some other English Bibles translate this same verse. As we are about to discover, there is not a unanimous consensus among Bible translators as to the exact meaning of the biblical Hebrew word for evil. We will soon see that the biblical definition of evil is perhaps broader than at first thought. This alone can change one’s perspective dramatically regarding one’s understanding of the concept of evil. Perhaps our perspective is limited resulting in our coming to wrong conclusions.
I form the light and create darkness, I make peace and create calamity [Heb. ra]; I, the LORD, do all these things.’ (NKJV, emphasis added)
I form the light and create the darkness, I bring prosperity and create disaster [Heb. ra]; I the LORD, do all these things. (NIV, emphasis added)
I form light and create darkness, I make well-being and create calamity [Heb. ra], I am the LORD, who does all these things. (ESV, emphasis added)
I form light, I create darkness; I make well-being, I create woe [Heb. ra]; I, ADONAI, do all these things. (CJB, emphasis added)
Based on how other Bibles translate the Hebrew word for evil, this begs an important question. What is the biblical Hebrew word for evil and what is its definition in light of the fact that different Bibles translate the Hebrew word for evil so differently? The Hebrew word in question is ra or ra’ah/[r. It is the generic Hebrew word meaning “evil”, but, as we see below, it can mean much more than “evil” (as quoted from the Online Bible Deluxe Software Program):
As we can see, “evil”is only one of the many and varied definitions of the Hebrew word ra, which can also mean “distress, adversity, unhappiness and sadness” among other things.
Now in light of the broader meaning of the word ra, let us ask a couple of questions and briefly explore the concept of evil. For example, can “bad” things happen to people that end up being good for the person in the end? Similarly, are there things that on the surface appear to be bad, injurious and hurtful, but in reality are for our own safety and protection? Absolutely yes to both questions. Perhaps you have never thought of bad or “evil” in this way, but it, nevertheless, is within the definition of biblical word for evil. Keep these points in mind as we proceed in our discussion and expand our understanding of the concept of bad and evil .
Let’s continue to broaden our understanding of the Hebrew word ra. According to The Theological Wordbook of the Old Testament, the primary definition of Hebrew word ra is “the lack of quality or inferior quality of something or someone and is thus unable to meet standards of value or function beneficially.” The word can connote “moral deficiencies” and is contrasted to the Hebrew word tov which is the generic word meaning “good”. TheTWOT goes on to note that Elohim [as the Just Judge of the universe] acts with painful punishment against evil or ra against people who refuse to repent of their wicked, evil or sinful actions. If he failed to take such action against evil, then evil would take over the earth and universe. Do you think this is impossible or that this has never happened before? If so, go read what Scripture says about Satan and the angelic rebellion that occurred before the creation of humans (see Isa 14:12–17; Ezek 28). It happened once and it can happen again.
Let’s now explore another ramification concerning the concept of evil and its source and origin. Is YHVH the creator of evil in a direct sense, or is he merely the creator of the spiritual machinery that set up the laws of cause-and-effect such that evil consequences are the result of wrong choices that people make? That is, when people break YHVH’s laws, evil (in the sense of punishment) befalls them as a result of their actions and the resulting consequences that they bring on themselves. I believe that the answer to this question is yes. Even as blessings and goodness are reaped by those who follow his laws, so curses come upon those who disobey YHVH. You reap what you sow. One is the cause of either the evil or the blessings that comes upon them per the choices they make. As we go along in this study, we shall see that the Bible reveals that people bring evil upon themselves by their wrong choices. So yes, YHVH created the laws and along with consequences, good or bad, that will fall on people based on their obedience or disobedience to his laws. In this sense, his Torah-laws that, in reality, or neutral. What humans do vis-à-vis these laws based on the choices they make and their subsequent actions will determine the consequences they will experience whether good or evil, blessings or curses, life or death, rewards or punishment, victory or calamity. This is akin, on the physical level to the law of gravity, which is in itself neutral. It is a blessing in that it keeps people from floating into outer space and to their ultimate death. However, at the same gravity becomes a curse if one jumps off a cliff or a tall building. Whether the law of gravity is a blessing or a curse is based on the choices that one makes.
The case could even be made that the consequences of one’s disobedience to YHVH’s laws are actually a blessing and not a curse. How is this? Let’s illustrate the point this way: When a parent disciplines their child for doing something morally wrong or harmful to their well-being, does this make the parent the purveyor of evil or the discipline itself evil? Actually, the consequences of the child’s wrong action is what is evil and the parent’s correction is actually an act of love to bring the wayward child back into a right path of blessing, so they will not further harm themselves. The same can be said for a court judge who pronounces a sentence upon a person for a crime that they committed. The judge is society’s agent to correct bad behavior for the betterment of everyone. Similarly, when we read in Isaiah 45:7 that YHVH created evil or more correctly woe and calamity, it could be said that the calamity that befalls a person for breaking his laws neither makes YHVH the creator nor the purveyor of evil. Rather, the calamity that a person reaps because of their wrong action is an act of love on the part of our Father in heaven to bring his wayward children back to him. If a wayward sinner chooses to ignore the Father’s loving disciplinary action and fails repent of their sin, they are then are wilfully cutting themselves off from YHVH and choosing to move into deeper spiritual darkness and away from the spiritual light. Eventually they will cut themselves off completely from YHVH and the evil darkness will consume them, for they have chosen to live in a place where YHVH chooses not to exist because he is pure light and perfect and will not dwell in which places. It impossible to imagine that YHVH is the creator of this kind of evil that encompasses a totally reprobate and unrepentant sinner.
Moreover, and to expand on the idea of blessings and curses based on the choices that we make, when humans choose to obey YHVH, they will experience good or blessings because they are in right relationship with him by obeying his laws. However and conversely, when humans choose to go against YHVH’s laws or commandments, they will suffer the consequences. This is called sin, and when humans sin, they cut themselves off from the Creator, who is sinless and perfect. They choose to walk away from him, to walk away from the light of his Truth and to walk into spiritual darkness. When they walk into this spiritual vacuum that is devoid of light, Truth, goodness and love, darkness and evil rush in to fill the vacuum where YHVH does not exist. Again, does this make YHVH the Creator of evil? Not at all. Rather, people have chosen a spiritual path that leads to a place where YHVH, who is total goodness, does not and cannot exist. This is because YHVH Elohim is pure light, total love and goodness, is the quintessential definition of holiness and righteousness, which are the total opposite of evil. To say that YHVH is the Creator of evil is to imply that there is a component of his character that is evil. This pure blasphemy against a perfect and sinless Elohim!
Moses Maimon known as Maimonides or the Rambam, a medieval Jewish sage and Torah scholar, discusses this issue in his classic book, The Guide to the Perplexed. He starts from the premise that all that YHVH created was good or tov as stated several times in the creation account of Genesis chapter one. If all Scripture is true and cannot be broken, then Elohim is not the creator of evil or wickedness in that sense of the meaning of the Hebrew word ra. But as we have seen, this is not the only definition of this word.
To the western mindset, Rambam points out, darkness and evil are negative existence, but existence none the less, like two sides of the same coin. By contrast, to the Hebrew mind, evil is not even a part of the coin. Since no part of YHVH Elohim is evil, it is impossible for him to be the source or origin of evil, for Scripture declares in Genesis chapter one that all that he created was good. Yet at the same time, there are things that YHVH does that to the human mind appear to be “evil”. How is this possible if all that he created was good? And what about those things that are truly evil that were not part of his creation? What is their source and origin? Obviously this evil exists outside of his creation. This, then begs more questions. What is the “evil” that is part of his creation, and what is the evil that is outside his creation?
In reality, and as we have touched on above, there are two kinds of evil: ultimate evil which is the total negation of all good, light and truth, and “evil” or more correctly, calamity or woe, which is good in that it produces good results in the lives of people or even protects people. What do we mean by this? Let us briefly discuss each kind of evil.
To the Hebrew way of thinking (and that was the mindset of the authors of Scripture) all that YHVH created is existence and all else is nonexistence. Therefore that which is non-positive is nonexistence and not a part of his creation, or is outside of his creation. In Genesis chapter one, we learn that Elohim created physical existence, and it was all good (that is, no part of it was evil). He created good and light (i.e., existence), and the time space continuum in which the earth and its cosmos exist as a type of bubble or spaceship in the midst of darkness and nonexistence. Humans as part of the physical creation live in that area Scripture calls good. Theoretically and spiritually, total darkness that is outside of or apart from YHVH Elohim is non-light and is evil. So, reasons Rambam, all evil is the absence of good; that is, all that is evil is the negation of good. For example, death is evil since it is the negation of life (which is good). Death in the ultimate or eternal sense is separation from Elohim and is, therefore, non-existence or darkness and evil. For example, Paul told the Greek philosophers on Mars Hill that in Elohim all humans live and move and have their being (Acts 17:28). Conversely, it could be reasoned that outside of Elohim there is no existence—no life or beingness. Rambam goes on to reason that ignorance is evil, for it is the negation of knowledge. This type of evil is ultimate evil which YHVH did not create and where he does not exist.
Now let us discuss the second kind of “evil” which is not really evil at all in the ultimate sense, but is actually good in that end results of it are good. Again, think of a loving parent disciplining their wayward child. As already noted, a better term for this type of evil would be calamity or woe, which one brings on oneself due to their wrong choices and actions.
We experience the good kind of “evil” all around us every day. Physical pain is an example of this. For example, if our bodies failed to experience pain when we cut ourselves, we might inadvertently bleed to death. If we did not experience pain when eating something poisonous, we might succumb to that poison. If we failed to experience pain from a broken leg bone, we might continue to walk on that broken leg and end up becoming crippled for the rest of our lives instead of getting the bone set and letting it heal. A thousand other such examples could be given of things that appear to be bad or evil, but are actually good for us. As is obvious, this kind of “evil” is for our ultimate good.
On a moral or spiritual level, when we read in the Bible that YHVH “created evil” (Isa 45:7) or “afflicted” his people (Deut 8:3), or brought calamity upon them in one fashion or another because of their wayward actions (Pss 55:19; 88:7; 90:15; 119:71, 75), to the biblical Hebraic way of thinking this cannot be considered evil, since it was for the purpose of bettering or refining the people of YHVH, or to bring them to the higher level spiritually, or to bring them to (or reconcile them to) their loving Father in heaven. The classic biblical example of this is the suffering of Job. Scripture records that he was a blameless and upright man before Elohim (Job 1:1, 8), yet YHVH allowed him to suffer pain, loss, and extreme trials to bring him to a higher level of righteousness and into a deeper understanding of and walk with his Creator. Therefore, what Job experienced at YHYH’s hand cannot be considered evil, for the outcome was good. Paul experienced something similar with his “thorn in the flesh” (2 Cor 12:7). Many other examples from Scripture could be given of “evil” that was for one’s the ultimate betterment.
The writer of the Epistle of Hebrews provides another example of “evil” resulting in good. It is the parent disciplining their child example again. Quoting several pericopes from the Tanakh (e.g., Job 5:17; Prov 3:11–12), the author declares that as a father YHVH chastens his children whom he loves (Heb 12:5–11) for the purpose of bringing forth the good fruits of holiness and righteousness (verses 10–11). On the other hand, those who despise the chastening of their Heavenly Father (verse 5) end up separating themselves from him spiritually and this leads to eternal death, darkness and nothingness which is ultimate evil and non-existence. Is it YHVH’s fault that people choose this path? Is it his fault that people, by the choices they make and the actions they take, remove themselves from the protective umbrella of his good creation and place themselves outside of his creation where ultimate evil exists? No. YHVH is good and brings no evil upon people except as they choose to walk away from him and, as a result, they end up suffering the consequences or fruit of their own actions. The Epistle of James clear delineates this path that leads to evil.
Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am tempted by Elohim”; for Elohim cannot be tempted by evil, nor does He Himself tempt anyone. But each one is tempted when he is drawn away by his own desires and enticed. Then, when desire has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and sin, when it is full-grown, brings forth death. Do not be deceived, my beloved brethren. (Jas 1:13–16)
Moreover, YHVH hates wickedness, and Scripture declares that those who align themselves with evil become workers of iniquity (Ps 5:5). By their choices, they have placed themselves outside of YHVH’s presence and outside of that which is good. They are now the personification of evil.
Now YHVH is gracious to both the just and to the unjust. The earth which he created provides all humans with the necessities of physical life. He also gives each human the freedom to choose to obey or disobey him. If YHVH chooses to withdraw his hand of mercy and grace from an evildoer, so that they suffer the consequences of their actions is he therefore the agent or cause of evil? Not at all. Again Rambam reasons that YHVH Elohim cannot be the creator of evil. Elohim cannot be responsible for or connected to that which he did not directly cause, even though he may have set up the spiritual “mechanical” of reaping and sowing, cause and effect. Nevertheless, when a person chooses to commit evil (called sin), he brings upon himself the consequences of his own actions which is divine judgment against evil or sin. Furthermore, because Elohim, the Just Judge of the universe, may be temporarily staying or withholding judgment of heaven’s court against the evil actions of humans does not make him the agent or creator of evil. Eventually, the heavenly gavel will fall and judgment will be pronounced on unrepentant evil people for the evil they have done and they will permanently consigned to the evil of non-existence where YHVH is not. They have reaped the consequences of their actions, and a loving YHVH is simply cleaning house by ridding the place of evil, which in no way makes him evil.
Now, for the biggest question of all. Was YHVH Elohim evil when he “smote” (which means “slay”or “slaughter”) and “bruised” his Son, Yeshua (Isa 53:4 and 10)? Not according to the Scriptural definition of evil, since the result of Yeshua’s death on the cross paved the way for the reconciliation of man to YHVH Elohim, which is good or tov in the ultimate sense and is the opposite of all that is evil or ra!
A Thought Provoking Story to Illustrate the Point (from an unknown source)
Did God create everything that exists? Does evil exist? Did God create evil? The university professor challenged his students with this question. “Did God create everything that exists?”
A student bravely replied, “Yes he did!”
“God created everything?” The professor asked.
“Yes sir,” the student replied.
The professor answered, “If God created everything, then God created evil, since evil exists, and according to the principle that our works define who we are, then God is evil.”
The student became quiet before such an answer. The professor, quite pleased with himself, boasted to the students that he had proven once more that the Christian faith was a myth.
Another student raised his hand and said, “May I ask you a question, professor?”
“Of course,” replied the professor. The student stood up and asked, “Professor, does cold exist?”
“What kind of question is this? Of course it exists. Have you never been cold?” The students snickered at the young man’s question.
The young man replied, “In fact sir, cold does not exist. According to the laws of physics, what we consider cold is in reality the absence of heat. Every body or object is susceptible to study when it has or transmits energy, and heat is what makes a body or matter have or transmit energy. Absolute zero (-459 F) is the total absence of heat; all matter becomes inert and incapable of reaction at that temperature. Cold does not exist. We have created this word to describe how we feel if we have no heat.”
The student continued, “Professor, does darkness exist?” The professor responded, “Of course it does.” The student replied, “Once again you are wrong, sir, darkness does not exist either. Darkness is in reality the absence of light. Light we can study, but not darkness. In fact, we can use Newton’s prism to break white light into many colors and study the various wavelengths of each color. You cannot measure darkness. A simple ray of light can break into a world of darkness and illuminate it. How can you know how dark a certain space is? You measure the amount of light present. Isn’t this correct? Darkness is a term used by man to describe what happens when there is no light present.”
Finally the young man asked the professor, “Sir, does evil exist?”
Now uncertain, the professor responded, “Of course, as I have already said. We see it everyday. It is in the daily examples of man’s inhumanity to man. It is in the multitude of crime and violence everywhere in the world. These manifestations are nothing else but evil.
To this the student replied, “Evil does not exist, sir, or at least it does not exist unto itself. Evil is simply the absence of God. It is just like darkness and cold, a word that man has created to describe the absence of God. God did not create evil. Evil is the result of what happens when man does not have God’s love present in his heart. It’s like the cold that comes when there is no heat, or the darkness that comes when there is no light.”
The professor sat down.
Deuteronomy 8:3, 14, Humbled you…your heart is lifted up. Consider these thoughts concerning the dangers of pride:
The people of Israel are compared to a vine to teach us that just as a vine has large and small clusters of grapes, the larger ones hanging lower than the smaller ones, the greater a person is (the heavier his wisdom), the profounder his humility (A Torah Commentary For Our Time, p. 120–121, UHAC Press).
King Solomon teaches that pride causes a person to speak dishonestly. It forces a person to deviate from the truth and to make accusations that are unfounded. Elohim weeps over those who are filled with pride. (ibid. p. 121)
Deuteronomy 8:7–9, Bringing you into a good land. Do you really have the faith to go forward spiritually, even if the way is fraught with difficulties, and to trust in YHVH’s leading? Or are you content to stay in the comfort zones of your religious wilderness? Have you put limits or boundaries on where you will allow YHVH take you in your spiritual growth and development? Are there certain things in YHVH’s Word that you refuse to believe applies to you, even though you have been presented with truth to the contrary? Have you dug in your heels, hardened your heart and stiffened your neck telling YHVH you refuse to go where he is leading? It is this attitude that kept the older generation of Israelites out of the Promised Land (Deut 9:6–7; Heb 4:1–7). Let’s carefully examine our lives in this regard and ask the Spirit of YHVH to enlighten our understanding so that with his help we can overcome these sin strongholds that are hindering our forward and upward movement toward Elohim.
Deuteronomy 8:15–16,Do you good in the end.YHVH allows us to go through the wilderness of life with its trials along with his supernatural provision as a faith test and character refinement for our ultimate benefit. Why? To do us good in the end; that is, to prepare us for the Promised Land of his eternal kingdom.
Deuteronomy 8:20,Obedient unto the voice of YHVH.What does it mean to be obedient to the voice of YHVH? When this was written, people did not have Bibles. Nowadays most Christians believe that hearing the voice of YHVH refers strictly to reading and obeying YHVH’s written Word. This is true in part. But until the invention of the printing press in the 15th century, few people had the Word of Elohim in written form. So hearing YHVH must, logically, have a broader meaning. Do you hear his voice? How does he speak to you other than by his written Word, the Bible?
Deuteronomy 9
Marcion the Heretic
Deuteronomy 9:1–20, Moses recounts Israel’s idolatry and stiffneckedness…and extols the mercy of Elohim.The mercy and grace of Elohim toward his sinning people is clearly expressed in these verses. The corollary passage is Exodus 33:19 and 34:5–9. These verses offer one more proof that the NT concept of mercy and grace finds its roots in OT passages like these. The theological fantasy that the “God of the Old Testament” was an angry, autocratic, vengeful and merciless being could not be further from the Biblical truth, but is blasphemous on its face. This notion that has to one degree or another permeated mainstream, antinomian or anti-Torah church doctrine has its roots with the second century Gnostic heretic named Marcion of Sinope who, because of his wealth, was able to promulgate this evil belief far and wide across much of the Roman world. Yes, the Roman church denounced him as a heretic, but not because of his false view concerning the God the Old Testament—who in reality is the pre-incarnate Yeshua the Messiah— but because he denied the deity of Yeshua. Sadly, the ghost of Marcion’s false teachings still hauntingly permeate mainstream Christian theology to this day.
Deuteronomy 9:4–5,Do not think.The lesser of two evil. YHVH chose the lesser of two evils when he chose the Israelites. His choice was between the more sinful pagans and the less sinful Israelites. Let’s be real here. He made the same choice when he chose you and me! Yes, we can accept the fact that he chose the Israelites ultimately because he was bound to his covenant with Abraham, but let’s not forget one thing. After the golden calf incident, YHVH threatened to destroy all the Israelites and fulfill his promises to the patriarchs through Moses’ seed. So he could have circumvented the majority of the sinful Israelites and still fulfilled his promises to Abraham through Moses’ offspring. What is the bottom line or takeaway idea here? But for the grace of Elohim none of us stands a chance. When he extended a call to you and me to receive salvation, he made a choice between the lesser of two evils!
Now let’s kick this ball into a different arena.
When voting for elected political officials, we will never have the perfect candidate. It will always be a vote for the lesser of evils until King Yeshua returns to this earth and sets up his world-ruling government at which time voting won’t even be an option. At that time, his government will forcibly be imposed on humanity and enforced with a rod of iron! Until that time, when voting, I usually have to vote between the lesser of two evils. If YHVH sometimes has to make the choice between the lesser of two evils, who am I to say that I’m better than the Creator by refusing to vote, while waiting for the perfect godly candidate? Israel was not the perfect candidate, and neither am I, yet YHVH “voted” for me?
Deuteronomy 9:18–20, 25–29, I fell down. Moses fasted for 40 days (again) and prayed as an intercessor because of the sins of the children of Israel and Aaron. Because of Moses’ action, YHVH had mercy on the Israelites and didn’t destroy them. This is a prophetic picture of Yeshua interceding for us before Elohim in heaven as our Great High Priest.
Deuteronomy 10
Deuteronomy 10:11,Begin your journey. At the beginning of their journey to the Promised Land, the children of Israel had a divine encounter with Elohim. This experience that occurred at the start of their trek across the wilderness marked the beginning of a spiritual relationship with their Creator. To be sure, it was an intense, emotional experience where Elohim revealed himself to them, but as is the case with any relationship human or divine, this was a starting place for them, or a spiritual launch pad into a new way of life. This new relationship carried with it responsibilities and requirements. Paul declares, that what happened to the Israelites was for OUR learning and admonition (1 Cor 10:11; Rom 15:40).
So what can we learn from this? Simply this. When we had our first encounter with Elohim at the beginning of our spiritual journey, this wasn’t just a one time event where we experienced an emotional high and had a brief period of spiritual enlightenment occurring and then we went from there unchanged. No! YHVH Elohim revealed himself to us so that our lives would be transformed, changed and so that we could enter into a special relationship with him. For example, when one gets married, life changes. There are new responsibilities and duties to maintain the marital relationship. One’s life doesn’t continue as before. It changes dramatically. The same was true for the Israelites after encountering the Creator of the universe at Mount Sinai, and the same thing occurs with us when we encounter Elohim at the beginning of our spiritual journey en route to the Promised Land of our spiritual inheritance.
So what does our Creator require of us from the beginning of our spiritual journey through the wilderness of this life? The exact same thing he required of the children of Israel. Moses answers this question in the next two verses. Elohim’s standards of righteousness and obedience have never changed from then until now.
Deuteronomy 10:4–5,Wrote on the tablets…put the tablets in the ark. If the two tablets are biblical symbols for the heart of man onto which YHVH Elohim writes his laws (see notes at Exod 34:1), then the ark of acacia wood which sites in the holy of holies (the earthly representation of Elohim’s throne room) into which the two tablets were deposited represents the human body and life which, ideally, should abide in the presence of Elohim guided by the Torah-Word of Elohim. Aaron’s rod that budded and the pot of manna, which the ark also contained, respectively represent the tree of life or tree-cross on which Yeshua gave his life as an atonement for our sin and Yeshua as the bread of life, which is a prophetic picture of the Word of Elohim that the saint must feed on in order to obtain eternal life.
Ten Commandments…down from the mountain. Moses received the Torah-instructions from out of the fiery presence of Elohim and brought them down from the mountain—a symbol of heaven. Elohim gave his Torah-law or instructions in righteousness to man to be deposited in the ark (a symbol of the human heart and mind). In light of these facts, it is unthinkable that Christian theologians came along many centuries latter and developed a philosophical system that, to one degree or another, relegated YHVH’s Torah-law—his instructions in righteousness—to past times and people, and subsequently declared to millions of Christians that the Torah was “done ways with,” “fulfilled,” “nailed to the cross” and was “against us,” and therefore is largely irrelevant and unnecessary to obey. The pride and hubris of such a belief is, frankly, astounding and clearly demonstrates to what degree the carnal mind of man will twist the Word of Elohim to devise his own religious system to fit his own will.
This mainstream Christian belief system is totally in accordance with the lying words of the snake in the tree: “Has Elohim indeed said?” (Gen 3:1), and the rebellious deceitfulness and sinfulness of the unregenerate human heart (Jer 17:9; Rom 8:7).
Moreover, such a theological approach is akin to the occult social or spiritual philosophy developed in the early 1900s by the occultist and Satanist Aliester Crowley—dubbed at the time as “The wickedest man in the world” (1875-1947). Crowely dubbed his Torah-hating religious system Thelema where the mantra was, “Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law.” Crowley taught that “adherents of Thelema should seek out and follow their true path, i.e. find or determine their True Will” (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thelema).
How is the philosophy of Thelema any different than the one that the serpent seduced Adam and Eve at the tree of knowledge into believing when he questioned the Torah-Word and sovereign authority of the Creator of the universe? Now follow the bouncing ball. Christian theology that, to one degree or another, advocates the abrogation and irrelevance of YHVH’s Torah contains within it the same underlaying fundamental philosophical strains as the Satanic religious system that Crowley founded more than a century ago. In mainstream Christianity, “Do what thou wilt” means, in essence, that one has the freedom to pick and choose only those aspects Elohim’s Torah-law that one desires or wills to follow. Sadly, this belief system simply illustrates what two biblical authors wrote long ago about the inherent sinful and rebellious nature of man:
The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked; who can know it? (Jer 17:9)
For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit, the things of the Spirit. For to be carnally minded is death, but to be spiritually minded is life and peace. Because the carnal mind is enmity against Elohim; for it is not subject to the Torah-law of Elohim, nor indeed can be. (Rom 8:5–7)
Deuteronomy 10:8–9,Separated the tribe of Levi…their inheritance.The saints are now the kingdom of priests or royal priesthood of Elohim (1 Pet 2:9; Rev 1:6; 5:10) and the kingdom of Elohim is their inheritance, not this world.
Deuteronomy 10:12–13,What does YHVH your Elohim require of you? These two verses lay out the five fundamental things that YHVH requires of us.
Fear YHVH your Elohim. The two levels or types of fear explained. There are two aspects or levels of fearing Elohim. The higher of the two is the sense of awe and reverence we should have for YHVH simply because of he is, the Sovereign King and Ruler of the universe as well as man’s Creator. Such fear or reverential awe is easy to imagine, but hard to walk out. This type of fear involves loving Elohim because of who he is; therefore, we want to obey him because it pleases him (not to mention that it will bring great blessings upon us).
The second fear, and the lesser of the two, is the fear of physical punishment because of disobedience to YHVH (The ArtScroll Kestenbaum Edition Tikkun, p. 433). When the higher fear fails to be a significant motivating dynamic in our lives, we are likely to experience the lower type of fear birthed out the so-called “school of hard knocks” or the consequences of our sinful actions. If this type of fear causes us to wake up from our spiritual stupor and we correct the error of our ways, then we can come back to the higher level of fear—obeying YHVH because we love and revere him. Sadly, it seems that few humans ever figure out these fundamental spiritual principles and, thus, they fail to make it to the higher level fear.
If we constantly walk in a loving reverence of Elohim, we will keep his commandment because we love him (John 14:15, 21), because he is Elohim and it is our duty to serve and obey him, and, lastly, because we do not want the consequences that disobedience brings to come upon us.
How can we achieve the greater level of fear and maintain it as a constant force operating in our lives that helps to keep us on the straight and narrow path of righteousness, while at the same time walking in intimacy with the Father? This can only occur through a relationship with Yeshua and the work of his Set-Apart Spirit who has written YHVH’s Torah on our hearts.
Deuteronomy 10:16,Circumcise…the…heart. (q.v., Lev 26:41; Deut 30:6; Jer 4:4; Rom 2:29) Are you surprised to discover that the concept of circumcision of the heart did not originate in the New Testament with Paul? So just what does it mean to have a circumcised heart?
It is interesting to note that Moses discusses a circumcised heart after listing the requirements for serving and obey YHVH Elohim in verses 12–13 above. Why is this and what is the correlation between fearing YHVH, walking in his ways, loving him, keeping his commandments and having a circumcised heart? Simply this, without a circumcised heart, it is impossible to enter into a proper, loving and obedient relationship with Creator or Heavenly Father. It all starts with a transformation of the heart of man—literally a spiritual heart transplant!
What Does It Mean to Have a Circumcised Heart?
Circumcision Was the Sign of the Abrahamic Covenant
Why did YHVH choose the curious ritual of physical circumcision as the sign of the Abrahamic Covenant and as an identifying mark of an Israelite? We will explore the spiritual ramifications and implications of this seemingly archaic ritual that many modernists decry as being barbaric. But aside from the antipathy that some people have toward circumcision, more importantly, how does the Creator view it? Maybe he knows something that we don’t. Moreover, the mores of man’s culture, no matter the time period past or present, seldom align with the heart and mind of YHVH Elohim because, not surprisingly, the ways of sinful humans are always, to one degree or another, incongruent with if not antithetical to those of man’s Creator as the Bible, the word of Elohim, chronicles from beginning to end.
While the Bible teaches that physical circumcision is not a salvation requirement (see Acts chapter 15 and Acts 10:44–48), it is, however, by no means a passé, irrelevant and out-of-date ritual. For example, in the future, this rite will be a requirement for people desiring to be priests in YHVH’s millennial temple (Ezek 44:7, 9). Why? Because circumcision, like baptism for the remission of sins, is an act of obedience that shows one’s willingness “to go all the way with YHVH”, to identify with the Abrahamic Covenant and the physical nation of Israel. If a man, for example, willingly subjects himself to being circumcised, this proves that he is serious about following the God of the Israelites and becoming a part of that nation. What’s more, for the children of Israel, circumcision was like a passport or national identity card in a sea of heathen nations; it was a visible symbol proving that you were a citizen of the nation of Israel and not a pagan Gentile. Therefore, it was requirement that all men who desired to take Passover to be circumcised, and those who did not keep the Passover were to be cut off from Israel (Exod 12:47–48).
Again, in the new covenant era, the Testimony of Yeshua (the New Testament) is clear that circumcision of the heart—a non-gender specific requirement for salvation—and not physical circumcision is what YHVH really cares about, but it still behoves one to study the spiritual symbolism of physical circumcision.
The following bullet points offer some insights as to the spiritual significance behind the interesting and ancient circumcision ritual.
YHVH told Abraham that physical circumcision was to be “a sign” (the Hebrew word oth pronounced owt) meaning “a literally and visible sign of or token” representing the blood covenant between Elohim and Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:11). In a physical and practical sense, circumcision is a literal, physical sign that goes before or in front of a man anatomically.
Circumcision symbolizes purification of the heart from sinful unrighteousness by cutting away a piece of the flesh, the foreskin, which would otherwise be a carrier of filth and potential disease.
Circumcision is a seal of holiness and righteousness. How? The foreskin that is removed is round like a ring. A ring signifies a bond or union (like a wedding ring) and is worn constantly even as the circular sign that is left after a man is circumcised is worn constantly.
Circumcision occurs on a baby boy at eight days of age. Eight is the biblical number that symbolizes “new beginnings.” Both physical and heart circumcision signify the consecration of a person to YHVH, and the commencement of a covenantal relationship between that person and his Maker (Gen 17:12). The significance of covenant in the Bible as well as in the cultures of the ancient Near East cannot be over-estimated, for, like a treaty, it was a matter of life and death between the various parties, even as the Abrahamic Covenant is the basis of our salvation—a life and death proposition for both the saint the sinner (see Romans chapter four).
The rite of circumcision whether it is physical or of the heart is painful and humiliating. Heart circumcision involves repentance from sin and self denial—a painful process involving self-examination and the putting away of the filth and defilement of sin through repentance and then determining to walk in righteous obedience to YHVH Elohim (Gen 34:20–25 cp. Acts 2:37).
From the penis flows the seed of life. Circumcision is a sign that one’s seed or physical offspring should and could be righteous and consecrated to YHVH.
In Romans 4:11, Paul teaches us that circumcision is a sign, mark or token, and a seal (placed on a man) signifying ownership similar to an impression or stamp made by the signet ring of an ancient king or person of authority . Circumcision spoke of Abraham’s dedication to be righteousness and the faith that he had in YHVH who “owned” Abraham.
And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while still uncircumcised, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they are uncircumcised, that righteousness might be imputed to them also, and the father of circumcision to those who not only are of the circumcision, but who also walk in the steps of the faith which our father Abraham had while still uncircumcised. (Rom 4:11–12)
Circumcision of the Heart
Although the rite of circumcision was the physical and an outward sign on a man’s body to signify in a real way that he associated himself with the Abrahamic Covenant—the covenant of salvation (Romans chapter four), the greater, ultimate and higher sign of the covenant was a circumcised heart. To this day, many Jews circumcise their boy babies in a ceremony called a brit milah or simply a bris for short, but then many of these the boys grow up and live a totally secular life devoid of Elohim and largely ignore his Torah-laws. So in reality, for them, the ritual of circumcision means little or nothing. This is because their hearts have not been circumcised to love and obey YHVH.
Contrary to what many Christians believe, circumcision of the heart is not of New Testament origination, but originated with YHVH in the time of Moses. Physical circumcision pointed to, was the ultimate goal of or prefigured heart circumcision.
Therefore circumcise the foreskin of your heart, and be stiff-necked no longer. (Deut 10:16)
And YHVH your Elohim will circumcise your heart and the heart of your descendants, to love YHVH your Elohim with all your heart and with all your soul, that you may live. (Deut 30:6)
For circumcision verily profiteth, if thou keep the law: but if thou be a breaker of the law, thy circumcision is made uncircumcision. Therefore if the uncircumcision keep the righteousness of the law, shall not his uncircumcision be counted for circumcision? And shall not uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfil the law, judge thee, who by the letter and circumcision dost transgress the law? For he is not a Jew, which is one outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh: But he is a Jew, which is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of Elohim. (Rom 2:25–29)
Cometh this blessedness then upon the circumcision only, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness. How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision. How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision. And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also: And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had being yet uncircumcised. (Rom 4:9–12)
Physical circumcision was to be an outward sign of an inward spiritual, heart reality, not the cause of it. If it were, then women would not be able to come into a faith-based and salvation relationship with YHVH because they have no foreskin. That’s why Paul writes,
Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of Elohim. (1 Cor 7:19)
For in Yeshua the Messiah neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love. (Gal 5:6)
For in Messiah Yeshua neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature. (Gal 6:15)
The circumcision that the Creator cares about is much more than a physical surgical procedure; it is about a spiritual reality in the heart of an individual and the evidence of which is faith in Elohim and obedience to his commandments.
This is why Jeremiah contrasts and compares the uncircumcised Gentiles with the circumcised Israelites and says that the latter is no better than the former if the heart of the Israelite remains uncircumcised. The days are coming, declares YHVH through the prophet, that YHVH will separate between those who are circumcised in heart and those who are not whether they be physically circumcised or not. This is why, ultimately, YHVH cares little whether one is physically circumcised or not. It is the condition of the heart that matters, not the condition of the male appendage—a condition that only applies to half the human population anyway, while heart circumcision applies to the entirety of the human race!
Thus says YHVH: “Let not the wise man glory in his wisdom, let not the mighty man glory in his might, nor let the rich man glory in his riches; but let him who glories glory in this, That he understands and knows Me, that I am YHVH, exercising lovingkindness, judgment, and righteousness in the earth. For in these I delight,” says YHVH. “Behold, the days are coming,” says YHVH, “that I will punish all who are circumcised with the uncircumcised—Egypt, Judah, Edom, the people of Ammon, Moab, and all who are in the farthest corners, who dwell in the wilderness. For all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are uncircumcised in the heart.” (Jer 9:23–26)
For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, nor is circumcision that which is outward in the flesh; but he is a Jew who is one inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart, in the Spirit, not in the letter; whose praise is not from men but from Elohim. (Rom 2:28–29)
Circumcision—both physical and heart circumcision is about a relationship with Elohim. It was an outward symbol and visible sign that one was in a covenantal relationship with the Almighty with all the privileges and benefits that come therefrom. Those who were uncircumcised were outside of the covenants, blessing and protection of YHVH Elohim. David had this in mind when he made the following statement regarding Goliath whom he was about to slay.
Then David spoke to the men who stood by him, saying, “What shall be done for the man who kills this Philistine and takes away the reproach from Israel? For who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living Elohim?” (2 Sam 17:26)
Gentiles do not a covenant relationship with Elohim and therefore cannot be saved. One has to become an Israelite (through a relationship with Yeshua the Messiah) to become a part of the nation and covenants that YHVH made with Israel.
Therefore remember that you, once Gentiles in the flesh—who are called Uncircumcision by what is called the Circumcision made in the flesh by hands—that at that time you were without Messiah, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope and without Elohim in the world. But now in Messiah Yeshua you who once were far off have been brought near by the blood of Messiah. (Eph 2:11–13)
Beautifully and miraculously, circumcision of the heart is a synergistic effort between a person and their Creator. A person first determines to and them makes the effort to get cleaned up spiritually including repenting of sin, then walking in the path and lifestyle of righteousness. At the same time, YHVH aids the person in the cleansing and subsequent transformation process with the help of his Holy Spirit and the washing of the water of his Written Word—the instruction manual for righteous living—as YHVH cleansingly transforms a person from the inside out. These are the two directional flows we see occurring in the Tabernacle of Moses. It is earth reaching upward to heaven as a person enters the tabernacle by way of the alter of the red heifer (a picture of the cross) in an unclean state and takes the required progressive spiritual transformational steps to come into the presence of Elohim as represented by the holy of holies (the inner most room of the tabernacle and a symbol of heaven). At the same time, YHVH Elohim is reaching down to man from his place in the holy of holies beckoning man to come up to him and simultaneously aiding him in the process. As heaven and earth meet in the tabernacle, the same occurs in the human heart as it is being slowly circumcised or cleansed spiritually. Man in his impure state reaches from the outside of the tabernacle inward toward the presence of Elohim, while contemporaneously Elohim reaches downward and outward from the inside (the holy of holies) toward uncircumcised man beckoning him to come upward in relationship with him. This is the progressive cleansing process the Bible calls sanctification.
Circumcise yourselves to YHVH, and take away the foreskins of your hearts, You men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem, lest My fury come forth like fire, and burn so that no one can quench it, Because of the evil of your doings.” (Jer 4:4)
Cast away from you all the transgressions which you have committed, and get yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. For why should you die, O house of Israel? (Ezek 18:31)
For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily; and you are complete in Him, who is the head of all principality and power. In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of Messiah, buried with Him in baptism, in which you also were raised with Him through faith in the working of Elohim, who raised Him from the dead. And you, being dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He has made alive together with Him, having forgiven you all trespasses, having wiped out the handwriting of requirements that was against us, which was contrary to us. And He has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross. Having disarmed principalities and powers, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them in it. (Col 2:9–15)
For we are the circumcision, who worship Elohim in the Spirit, rejoice in Messiah Yeshua, and have no confidence in the flesh, though I also might have confidence in the flesh. If anyone else thinks he may have confidence in the flesh, I more so: circumcised the eighth day, of the stock of Israel, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Hebrew of the Hebrews; concerning the law, a Pharisee; concerning zeal, persecuting the church; concerning the righteousness which is in the law, blameless. But what things were gain to me, these I have counted loss for Messiah. Yet indeed I also count all things loss for the excellence of the knowledge of Messiah Yeshua my Lord, for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them as rubbish, that I may gain Messiah and be found in Him, not having my own righteousness, which is from the law, but that which is through faith in Messiah, the righteousness which is from Elohim by faith; that I may know Him and the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, being conformed to His death, if, by any means, I may attain to the resurrection from the dead. (Phil 3:3–11)
Ultimately, a circumcised heart is another way of expressing one’s submission to the way of the cross which the ritual of baptism for the remission of sins—that is identifying with the death, burial and resurrection of Yeshua—portrays in illustrative detail. (Col 2:9–15) It is about dying to self or mortifying one’s carnal passions and sinful tendencies and submitting to the path of righteousness that leads to YHVH Elohim as revealed and modelled by the life of Yeshua the Messiah.
If ye then be risen with Messiah, seek those things which are above, where Messiah sitteth on the right hand of Elohim. Set your affection on things above, not on things on the earth. For ye are dead, and your life is hid with the Messiah in Elohim. When the Messiah, who is our life, shall appear, then shall ye also appear with him in glory. Mortify therefore your members which are upon the earth; fornication, uncleanness, inordinate affection, evil concupiscence, and covetousness, which is idolatry: For which things’ sake the wrath of Elohim cometh on the children of disobedience: In the which ye also walked some time, when ye lived in them. But now ye also put off all these; anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth. Lie not one to another, seeing that ye have put off the old man with his deeds; And have put on the new man, which is renewed in knowledge after the image of him that created him: Where there is neither Greek nor Jew, circumcision nor uncircumcision, Barbarian, Scythian, bond nor free: but the Messiah is all, and in all. Put on therefore, as the elect of Elohim, holy and beloved, bowels of mercies, kindness, humbleness of mind, meekness, longsuffering; Forbearing one another, and forgiving one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as the Messiah forgave you, so also do ye. And above all these things put on charity, which is the bond of perfectness. And let the peace of Elohim rule in your hearts, to the which also ye are called in one body; and be ye thankful. Let the word of the Messiah dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another in psalms and hymns and spiritual songs, singing with grace in your hearts to the Lord. And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Yeshua, giving thanks to Elohim and the Father by him. (Col 3:1–17)
What shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin, that grace may abound? Elohim forbid. How shall we, that are dead to sin, live any longer therein? Know ye not, that so many of us as were baptized into Yeshua the Messiah were baptized into his death? Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as the Messiah was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life. For if we have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we shall be also in the likeness of his resurrection: Knowing this, that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin might be destroyed, that henceforth we should not serve sin. For he that is dead is freed from sin. Now if we be dead with the Messiah, we believe that we shall also live with him: Knowing that the Messiah being raised from the dead dieth no more; death hath no more dominion over him. For in that he died, he died unto sin once: but in that he liveth, he liveth unto Elohim. Likewise reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto Elohim through Yeshua the Messiah our Lord. Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, that ye should obey it in the lusts thereof. Neither yield ye your members as instruments of unrighteousness unto sin: but yield yourselves unto Elohim, as those that are alive from the dead, and your members as instruments of righteousness unto Elohim. For sin shall not have dominion over you: for ye are not under the law, but under grace. (Rom 6:1–14)
For in the Messiah Yeshua neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature. (Gal 6:15)
How to Become Circumcised in Heart
Circumcision of the heart is about a spiritual transformation that occurs deep within a person, so that they become aligned with YHVH Elohim through Yeshua the Messiah, while turning away from the sinful ways of the world, the flesh and the devil.
For in Messiah Yeshua neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature. (Gal 6:15)
Circumcision of the heart involves having faith in Elohim.
For in Yeshua the Messiah neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision; but faith which worketh by love. (Gal 5:6)
When one is circumcised in heart, the spiritual fruits will be evident. First one is convicted of sin unto repentance.
Now when they heard this, they were pricked in their heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren, what shall we do? Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Yeshua the Messiah for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. (Acts 2:37–38)
In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of the Messiah. (Col 2:11)
After repentance of sin occurs, the process of circumcision of the heart begins to take place resulting in obedience to the commandments of Elohim.
Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of Elohim. (1 Cor 7:19)
When one begins to see the amazing work of spiritual transformation occurring in one’s life as they move away from sinfulness and carnality, joy and happiness will come resulting in praising and worshipping one’s Father in heaven without whom this process would be impossible.
For we are the circumcision, which worship Elohim in the spirit, and rejoice in Messiah Yeshua, and have no confidence in the flesh. (Phil 3:3)
Ultimately, heart circumcision is about victory through Yeshua the Messiah over the world, the flesh and devil and death itself resulting in eternal life. This is why circumcision of the heart is such a big deal to YHVH: He want children in his kingdom—his forever family!
In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of the Messiah, buried with Him in baptism, in which you also were raised with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead. And you, being dead in your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He has made alive together with Him, having forgiven you all trespasses, having wiped out the handwriting of requirements that was against us, which was contrary to us. And He has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross. Having disarmed principalities and powers, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them in it. (Col 2:11–15)
Deuteronomy 11
Deuteronomy 11:1, Love YHVH…and keep…his commandments. Let’s compare this verse with what Yeshua said in John 14:15 and 21.
If ye love me, keep my commandments….He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him.
When we understand that Yeshua is “YHVH your Elohim” does that not give us a new perspective about not only who Yeshua was and is, but his teachings in the Gospels? Does this shed new light on the issue when Paul said to “follow me as I follow the Messiah” (1 Cor 11:1)? What did Paul mean by this? Contrary to what the mainstream Christian church has been teaching for the better part of 1,900 years, wasn’t Paul really advocating a pro-Torah position?
Deuteronomy 11:8, That you may be strong. Obeying YHVH by keeping his Torah-commandments keep us strong. Strong is the Hebrew word chazaq meaning “to be strong, grow strong, to prevail, to be firm, be caught fast, be secure, to grow stout, grow rigid, to restore to strength, give strength, sustain, encourage, make bold, encourage, to repair and to withstand.” If YHVH’s Torah can do this for a person, then why would one not passionately want to incorporate it into every aspect of one’s life? Obedience to YHVH’s commandments make a people strong morally and spiritually, so they have the fortitude to conquer the spiritual land that YHVH has given them for their inheritance, and to expand the kingdom of Elohim with boldness.
Deuteronomy 11:13, If you will hearken. Stale versus fresh manna. In Hebrew, this phrase literally reads, “If hearken, you will hearken….” Rashi (the Medieval Jewish Torah scholar) interprets the double usage of this verb to mean, “If [you] listen to the old, you will listen to the new” meaning that if one listens to what one has already learned by taking care to review and understand it, one will gain new insights or fresh insights into the Torah (The ArtScroll Sapirstein Edition Rashi—Devarim, p. 110; The ArtScroll Stone Edition Chumash, p. 995).
What does this teach us about studying YHVH’s Word consistently and regularly? YHVH gave the Israelites fresh (not stale) manna every day, even as he watered the land of Israel with the early (fall) and latter (spring) rains (a symbol for spiritual refreshment), so that the land would be fruitful without the need of man-made irrigation systems. Manna and rain both came from heaven and are used as figures of speech Hebraically to represent Torah-truth.
Is your life being renewed regularly with fresh revelation and insights into the Word of YHVH, into his very heart and character? Does this not refresh, nourish and sustain the ground of your life, so that it yields an abundant spiritual crop of joy, shalom, intimacy with the Father along with his regular blessing and anointing on your life? Is your life a place of fresh manna and constant rain, or a place of stale bread and drought? If the latter, then what changes do you need to make in your life to reverse this situation?
Deuteronomy 11:14, Grain [wheat and oats]…wine…oil. (See also Gen 27:28; Ps 104:15.) These were the three most important agricultural crops in ancient Israel. These three foods represented what are known today as the three basic nutritive elements: proteins, carbohydrates and fats. The yield of these crops were easily stored for long periods in the hot, dry climate, and kings stored these foods in their forts and strongholds for possible siege (e.g., 2 Chron 11:11; 22:28; Golden Jerusalem, by Menashe Har-El, p. 11).
Deuteronomy 11:18–21,Teach them to your children. Homeschooling one’s children is a biblical mandate. This is a repeat of the second third of the shema, which is found in Deuteronomy 6:4–9. This is a reiteration of the biblical mandate for parents to give their children a Torah-based homeschooling education. This command takes precedence over that of any civil government’s laws requiring a parent to give their children a publicly sanctioned education. In fact, parents who are not active to one degree or another in educating their own children are being disobedient to this clear Torah command and are therefore sinning. Sadly, the majority of Christians in the mainstream church have egregiously missed the mark on this biblical command! Rather they have abdicated this responsibility thinking that the local church and the public educational system would do their job for them.
Deuteronomy 11:18–19,Lay up these words. Read and meditate on this passage. Look at the phrases: in your heart, in your soul, between your eyes, teach and speak. How are you walking out these commandments in your life? Are you doing so with consistency, or only here and there, now and again when you feel like it?
In these last days prior to the return of Yeshua the Messiah, hearing the voice of YHVH Yeshua will become increasingly imperative for the saints’ spiritual and physical survival for several important reasons.
First, YHVH the Father is preparing a bridegroom for his Son, YHVH Yeshua the Messiah. He is returning for a bride who is without spot and wrinkle (or sin-free and unspotted from the pollutions of the world), who loves him and is tune with his heart, his word and his Spirit, as well as a bride who loves, obeys and follows him wherever he goes. As the Bible says, “These are they which were not defiled with women; for they are virgins. These are they which follow the Lamb whithersoever he goeth. These were redeemed from among men, being the firstfruits unto Elohim and to the Lamb, (Rev 14:4) .” Hearing YHVH’s voice will be critical if we are to the virgin bride that Yeshua will be marrying. Not all Christians will be the bride of Yeshua. Some will be the least in the kingdom because they failed to obey him properly (Matt 5:19).
Second, it will be imperative to hear YHVH’s voice during the times of distress, persecution and trials during the last days. This is because Satan and his antichrist minions are in all-out war against Christians world wide. For their survival, YHVH’s people will need to hear heaven’s voice, so that they will know what to do, where to go, what to say and who to trust during the perilous times that the Bible prophesies will occur leading up to the return of Yeshua.
Third, and perhaps most importantly, hearing the voice of Elohim is an exciting experience that will help to enliven, rejuvenate, empower and our spiritual walk and relationship with Yeshua and our Father in heaven. It will help to make our walk of faith more real and our relationship with Elohim more vibrant and personal. Now is the time to start learning to hear the voice of YHVH Elohim!
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In our modern, ultra-secular and hyper-rationalist society, the idea of believing in the God of the Bible, much less thinking that he communicates to people, or that people can hear him “speaking” is a totally foreign concept to most people including a majority of Christians. If you think you can hear from YHVH Elohim you are probably viewed as a member of radical fringe element if not an outright religious wing nuts! Yet the Bible from cover to cover records numerous accounts of YHVH “speaking” in numerous ways to his people over the millennia. Are these merely fanciful, fabulous legends that have been passed on down through the generations from dim antiquity? Should they be taken with a grain of salt as the modern readers snicker in amusement at the ignorant and superstitious ancient who actually believed these accounts? Or did the God of the Bible who is the same yesterday, today and forever actually speak to people then, and, more amazingly, does he still speak to people today? Do we take the Bible literally, or do we acquiesce to the atheistic and agnostic mindset of our current secular culture when it comes to hearing the voice of YHVH? Either the Bible is true and men are liars, or it is the other way around. Which is it? Is YHVH still speaking to people, and if so, can we still hear the voice of Elohim and if so how?
YHVH Wants to Commune With His People
Consider this. From the beginning of man’s time on earth starting in the Garden of Eden, Yehovah Elohim has longed to have a personal, communicative relationship with men.
And they heard the voice [Heb. kol] of YHVH Elohim walking in the garden in the cool [Heb. ruach] of the day: and Adam and his wife hid themselves from the presence [Heb. panyim] of the YHVH Elohim amongst the trees of the garden. And the YHVH Elohim called unto Adam, and said unto him, Where art thou? And he said, I heard thy voice in the garden, and I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself. (Gen 3:8–10)
Despite what some religionists may tell us, the Bible reveals that YHVH is the same yesterday, today and forever, and that he does not change (Heb 13:8; Mal 3:6). He is still talking to humans. The issue is this: do we desire to hear him? Do we know how to hear him? If he is “talking” are we listening? We say that we believe the Bible, but do we really believe that we can hear YHVH?
The Tabernacle of Moses on Hearing YHVH’s Voice
Now let’s enjoy a little biblical history lesson. After giving the children of Israel his Torah-instructions in righteousness, the first thing that YHVH asked the children of Israel to do was to build a tabernacle. Why?
And let them make me a sanctuary; that I may dwell among them. (Exod 25:8)
Imagine that! The Creator of the universe wants to hang out with his people. Pause for a moment and consider this amazing thing. In the feebleness of our thinking, can we really understand this? What’s more, YHVH Elohim has never changed from then until now. After all, he made man in his own image, gave him his instructions in righteousness—a path that leads to a blessed life on earth with the possibility of eventual eternal life and inclusion in the actual, immortal family of Elohim. Then he sent his Son not only to redeem man from the curse of death because of sin, but then to show man the way to his and our Father in heaven. Then Yeshua the Son sent his Holy Spirit to guide us, empower us and to speak to us from within further enabling us to make this incredible journey upward to YHVH Elohim and his kingdom from heaven.
The tabernacle that YHVH commanded Moses and the Israelites to build reveals to humans an upward spiritual path toward the Creator from the physical to the spiritual level. It is literally a diagram from its outer courtyard, to the holy place and then to the holy of holies representing the body, soul and spirit of man as one draws closer and closer to Elohim. The closer one gets to the holy of holies, which represents the actual throne room of Elohim, the clearer and louder the voice of YHVH becomes. Consider this. Another name for the that most holy place within the Tabernacle of Moses was the d’veer—a Hebrew word meaning “oracle.” It was there under the glory cloud that Moses would hear the actual voice of Elohim and receive much of the Torah that we now have recorded in the Bible. One could not come into the d’veer except through the blood of a sacrificed animal, ritual cleansing, and by following specific physical and spiritual protocols pertaining to holiness and righteousness that had YHVH laid out. Once done, sweet incense representing prayer, praise and worship were offered before entering into the actual presence of the Creator. What can we learn from all of this? To commune and communicate with Elohim including hearing his voice, there are steps and protocols to follow. It is not that YHVH cannot speak to anyone anytime anywhere. But to commune with Elohim in a close, ongoing and a personal relationship certain things must be done and the relationship must be maintained, or humans will lose connection with YHVH. This is not unlike any close human relationship such as between a husband and wife, parents and children or close friends. Maintaining close relationships requires effort and purposeful intention.
You Can Hear the Voice of YHVH
Yeshua the Messiah, a Christian’s Lord and Savior, tells us that his disciples will be able to hear his voice.
To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out. And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice. And a stranger will they not follow, but will flee from him: for they know not the voice of strangers. …My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me. (John 10:3–5, 27, emphasis added)
Throughout the Bible, there are many examples of YHVH’s servants hearing his voice. Here are a few examples from the Book of Acts alone of people hearing YHVH.
Then the Spirit said unto Philip, Go near, and join thyself to this chariot. (Acts 8:29)
While Peter thought on the vision, the Spirit said unto him, Behold, three men seek thee. (Acts 10:19)
And the Spirit bade me go with them, nothing doubting. Moreover these six brethren accompanied me, and we entered into the man’s house. (Acts 11:12)
And finding disciples, we tarried there seven days: who said to Paul through the Spirit, that he should not go up to Jerusalem. (Acts 21:4, emphasis added on all)
It’s All About Spiritual Activation
To enter into a relationship with YHVH Elohim, our Creator and Father in heaven, and to become his sons and daughters, we must be spiritually activated.
Man is comprised of spirit, soul and body (1 Thess 5:23). Before being spiritually regenerated or born again, our soul (our mind or intellect, will and emotions) controls what we think, say and do must learn to submit to the spirit of man. However, the typical soul dominated human overlooks the spirit part of man, yet the Bible has much to say about the importance of a person’s spirit as it relates to one’s relationship with YHVH.
Who knoweth the spirit of man that goeth upward, and the spirit of the beast that goeth downward to the earth? (Eccl 3:21)
The burden of the word of YHVH for Israel, saith YHVH, which stretcheth forth the heavens, and layeth the foundation of the earth, and formeth the spirit of man within him. (Zech 12:1)
The word of YHVH is clear that YHVH speaks to his children through their personal spirit.
But there is a spirit in man: and the inspiration of the Almighty giveth them understanding. (Job 32:8)
For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of Elohim knoweth no man, but the Spirit of Elohim. (1 Cor 2:11)
Man cannot enter into a relationship with a YHVH, who is a Spirit, through his soul (i.e., his mind, will and emotions). This is because Elohim is a Spirit, and we must relate to him through his the Spirit.
But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of Elohim, for they are foolishness to him; nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (1 Cor 2:14)
But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him. Elohim is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth. (John 4:23–24)
For man to relate to Elohim, he must do so through his personal spirit or his innermost man. This means one’s spirit must be activated at the time of his new spiritual birth. When this For man to relate to Elohim, he must do so through his personal spirit or his innermost man. This means one’s spirit must be activated at the time of his new spiritual birth. When this occurs, a one receives in oneself the Spirit of Elohim, which then activates, instructs and controls one’s personal spirit, which in turn controls the soul (the mind,will and emotions), which in turn tells the body what to think, say and do.
When we are born again from above, our spirit man is activated by the Spirit of Elohim.
The spirit of a man is the lamp of YHVH, Searching all the inner depths of his heart. (Prov 20:27)
But there is a spirit in man, and the breath of the Almighty gives him understanding. (Job 32:8)
The Spirit Himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of Elohim (Rom 8:16)
That He would grant you, according to the riches of His glory, to be strengthened with might through His Spirit in the inner man, that Messiah may dwell in your hearts through faith (Eph 3:16–17)
Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from Elohim, that we might know the things that have been freely given to us by Elohim. These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual. But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of Elohim, for they are foolishness to him; nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. (1 Cor 2:12–14)
But you have an anointing from the Holy One, and you know all things. …But the anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, and you do not need that anyone teach you; but as the same anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is not a lie, and just as it has taught you, you will abide in Him. (1 John 2:20, 27)
And every spirit that does not confess that Yeshua the Messiah has come in the flesh is not of Elohim. And this is the spirit of the Antichrist, which you have heard was coming, and is now already in the world. (1 John 4:3)
Deuteronomy 3:23, Pleaded with YHVH. YHVH forbids Moses from fulfilling his life-long dream of entering the Promised Land. What was Moses’ repsonse? Did he cry, pout and pitch a fit, or did he accept YHVH’s will for his life? We all know the answer as to what the reaction of this holy man of God was. What can we learn from this? Do you have so much love for and faith in YHVH that you would be willing to let go of your greatest dream, even to the point of laying your life on the altar of faith and obediently trusting in YHVH no matter the outcome? Though YHVH were to slay you, will you like Job still love and trust him (Job 13:15)? If your entire life was devastated, you lost all your money, the land was desolate and your life had become a desert, would you, like Habakkuk, still praise YHVH (Hab 3:17–19)? Selah (pause and reflect).
Deuteronomy 4
Deuteronomy 4:2, You shall not add to the word that I command you, nor shall you subtract/diminish from it. YHVH warns his people against adding or subtracting from his written word elsewhere as well (see Deut 12:32; Rev 22:18–19). Men seem inclined to ignore YHVH’s command in this regard. In fact, whole religions have been founded based on disregarding this prohibition. Some claim to be Bible-based (e.g., Mormonism with their Book of Mormon and rabbinic Judaism with its Talmud), and some have supplanted the entire Bible with their own book (e.g., Islam with its Quran). Other people want to add the books of Enoch and Jasher to the Bible. This doesn’t even include the numerous unbiblical traditions and man-made doctrines that many traditional churches and denominations have constructed out of whole cloth and patched into the teachings of the Bible. This cannot be pleasing to Elohim!
Do not add or subtract from the Bible, the Word of Elohim!
Who is the author of and real power behind adding to and subtracting from or twisting YHVH’s Word? It is Satan the serpent (see Gen 3:1ff and Matt 4:3ff). Make no mistake, adding or subtracting from the Word of Elohim is to fall for the lie that the devil told the first humans at the tree of knowledge that the Word of Elohim can be molded and formed to fit men’s ways of thinking instead of Elohim’s.
What did Yeshua warn the religionists of his day against in this regard? He said, “Thus have you made the commandment of Elohim of none effect by your tradition” (Matt 15:6) and, “Howbeit in vain they do worship me, teaching for doctrines the commandments of men” (Mark 7:7). What are some examples of traditions and theologies in the modern-day Christian and Jewish religions where YHVH’s word has been superseded by man’s traditions? What are some traditions and doctrines of men you have turned away from in order to bring yourself into greater alignment with YHVH’s Word, Bible? How is your life better for it? What has been the reaction of those around you in response to your aligning your life more closely with the truth of YHVH?
Finally, the Bible ends with a warning to those who would add to the word of Elohim.
For I testify to everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: If anyone adds to these things, Elohim will add to him the plagues that are written in this book; and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, Elohim shall take away his part from the Book of Life, from the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book. (Rev 22:18–19)
When this passage says “this book,” which book is it talking about? The Book of Revelation or the entire Bible? To err on the side of caution, it is prudent to assume that John is referring not only to the Book of Revelation, but to the whole Bible as well, since Revelation is the last book of the Bible. Why do I take the position that John is referring to the whole Bible here? Simply because who in their right mind would want to experience any of Elohim’s curses? Isn’t life is already difficult enough as it is?
Deuteronomy 4:2, Observe the commandments of YHVH. The word observe (RNA/shin-mem-resh)is a common Hebrew verb meaning “to keep, guard, give heed, watch, protect, have charge of.”In its noun-form, shamar means “a watchman.” According to The TWOT, the basic meaning of shamar is “to exercise great care over something.” One of the most frequent uses of this verb in Scripture is how it is used in this verse. YHVH commands his people to shamar his Torah-commandments some 30 times in the Torah alone. What does this mean to you? Are you learning to not only “hear,” but “to do” his commands (which is the Hebrew word shema)? How has your life changed and what are the resulting blessings? Though YHVH clearly commands his people “to keep” or “to guard” his Torah-law or commandments, what is commonly and sadly taught in most Christian churches in regard to “the law” of YHVH?
Deuteronomy 4:6,Keep. Keeping Torah (i.e., YHVH’s instructions in righteousness) was the means for YHVH’s chosen people to be salt and light to the surrounding nations. Torah is literally a “witnessing tool.” What kind of righteous witness are you (via your Torah lifestyle) to those around you who are lost in spiritual darkness?
Wisdom [Heb. chokmah] and understanding [Heb. biynah]. What is the biblical definition of wisdom and understanding? Let’s explore this subject to see what we can learn from the word of Elohim in this regard.
Chokmah means “intelligence, skill (in war); wisdom (in administration); shrewdness, wisdom; prudence (in religious affairs); wisdom (ethical and religious).” It derives from the verb chakam meaning “to be wise, to be or become wise, act wisely; to make wise, teach wisdom, instruct; to show oneself wise, deceive or to show one’s wisdom.” According to The TWOT, chokmah and its root verb represents a manner of thinking and attitude concerning life’s experiences including matters of general interest and basic morality. These concerns relate to prudence in secular affairs, skills in the arts, moral sensitivity, and experience in the ways of YHVH. In the Tanakh, chokmah is used in relationship to the whole gamut of human experiences whether it be technical artisan skills, military tactics or political and administrative leadership. It is expressed in shrewdness as opposed to foolishness or silliness. Prudence is another aspect of chokmah as it relates to how one speaks, uses his time carefully and in the practical affairs of life. The Bible reveals that Elohim is the source of all wisdom, and wisdom is not to be found in human speculation. Elohim alone provides wisdom for man’s guidance, so that he can live the best possible moral and ethical life (ibid.).
Biynah means “discernment or insight” or “the ability to understand something, comprehension, the power of abstract thought, an individual’s perception or judgment of a situation.” According to TheTWOT, biynah refers to knowledge that is superior to the mere gathering of data. It is necessary to know how to use the knowledge one possesses, and this is where biynah or perception and judgment comes into play. One must properly interpret the data and make wise and discerning decisions as to how to act.
Torah is your wisdom in the sight of the nations. Consider the following:
Your life may be the only “Bible” that some people read.
Torah is light. Light quietly does, it is silent. It doesn’t talk about doing, it just does! YHVH is looking for doers, not talkers.
What kind of reputation do you have in your local community?
People may not be turning to the light of Torah as a result of your example, YET when times get tough in this country (“when you are in tribulation … in the latter days, Deut 4:30), they may well turn to you for the answers because they remembered that there was something different about you—something pure, pristine and holy. That may well be when they will be looking for answers to some of the deeper questions of life.
Torah makes us a great people. YHVH measures greatness differently than the world does. Are you great by the world’s standards or by YHVH’s standards?
How does YHVH measure greatness? Love, faith, truth, obedience, servanthood, giving, selflessness, self-sacrifice.
Comparatively speaking, how does the world measure greatness? Money, power, fame, possessions, intellect, physical appearance, good sounding words.
Which type of greatness will last into eternity?
Never forget this: The Bible reveals that Yeshua the Messiah is the spiritual light of the world (John 8:12) that came from heaven to guide men through the spiritual darkness of this world, and to lead them to his Father in heaven (John 1:7–9). He is not only the Light, but the Word of Elohim made flesh (John 1:1, 14). In other words, he is the Living Torah Word of Elohim. He was the exemplification and personification of the Written Torah. Only through him living in us via is Set-Apart Spirit can we properly obey YHVH’s Torah commandments (see 1 Cor 9:21 where we learn that the saint is “under/in/subject to the Torah-law toward Messiah”). This we are able do by his divine power working in us through a personal and loving relationship with him (Jer 31:31–33 cp. Heb 8:10; John 14:15; 1 John 2:2–6; 3:24; 5:2–3; Rom 13:8–10). The Testimony of Yeshua (or NT) makes these truths very clear for those who have eyes to see, ears to hear and hearts to comprehend! The rewards and blessings are incomprehensibly awesome for those who walk according to the instructions of Elohim.
“And behold, I am coming quickly, and My reward is with Me, to give to every one according to his work. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End, the First and the Last.” Blessed are those who do His commandments, that they may have the right to the tree of life, and may enter through the gates into the city. (Rev 22:12–14)
Deuteronomy 4:10; 5:29; 6:2, 13, 24,Learn to fear me.The concept of fearing YHVH has become almost a taboo subject in many churches. Why is this? Probably because it’s a hard message for people to swallow and therefore not a popular one. The fear of YHVH is an important subject because it is the beginning of both knowledge and wisdom (Prov 1:7, 9:10). It seems that most believer’s attitudinal relationship with YHVH has become so casual and commonplace that there is no place left for a healthy fear (i.e., dread of sin and the resulting consequences before a just and set-apart or kadosh Elohim) in a one’s life. The church has emphasized the love and grace of the saint’s relationship with their Creator, while overlooking the fear aspect of it. Is this not a disastrous and foolish path? Is the church not suffering for this lack of regard for YHVH and his instructions? For sure, the Christian church is no longer a respected moral force in the society in which it finds itself. Rather, it has become the object of mockery and derision by the unchurched pagans!